Language and Composition Mr. Kim 20th April‚ 2013 Learning Disabilities All my life‚ I’ve had issues with academics. For many years‚ my parents and teachers always believed that the reason I was academically challenged was because I was lazy and un interested. It was not until the eleventh grade‚ when I was diagnosed with a spacial visual disorder‚ did my parents realize that my academic downfall was not due to laziness‚ but in fact‚ due to this learning disability. After being diagnosed‚ many aspects
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Definitions: Learning is a change in behavior as a result of experience or practice. It is a process of gaining knowledge‚ or skill in‚ something through study‚ teaching‚ instruction or experience. 2. “the relatively permanent change in a person’s knowledge or behavior due to experience” (Mayer‚ 1982‚ p. 1040). 3. “an enduring change in behavior‚ or in the capacity to behave in a given fashion‚ which results from practice or other forms of experience” (Shuell‚ 1986‚ p. 412). Learning theories
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LEARNING THEORIES Encarnacion‚ Joseph Anton Abaya‚ Stephanie Acosta‚ Maybelle Rose Alivio‚ Gabriel Baloran‚ Kimberly Guardino‚ Camille Ann Penamante‚ Christine Joy Classical conditioning gabriel Alivio kimberly baloran BEH AVIO RAL LEARN IN G TH EO RY The learning theory is represented as an S-R paradigm. The organism is treated as a “black box.” We only know what is going on inside the box by the organism’s response BEH AVIO RAL LEARN IN G TH EO RY Learning is a relatively constant change
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HARD COPY Learning Environment This ideal learning environment optimizes wellbeing. It reflects a positive school ethos that makes the school an exciting‚ stimulating and welcoming place. 10 Characteristics of a Highly Effective Learning Environment 1. The students ask the questions—good questions This is not a feel-good implication‚ but really crucial for the whole learning process to work. The role of curiosity has been study (and perhaps under-studied and under-appreciated)‚ but
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Skill Motor skill Movement Action Classification systems 1. Size of Muscular Gross motor Fine 2. Distinctiveness of Moves Discrete Motor Skill Serial Motor Skill Continuous Motor Skill 3. Stability of movement Open motor skill Closed motor skill Applications Measure of performance Performance Outcomes Measures Performance Production Measures Reaction Time Simple Choice Discrimination Pre-motor & motor time (EMG) Error Measures One-dimension 1. Absolute error 2. Constant error
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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -27 X. Bruner’s Constructivist Theory - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -29 XI. Ausubel’s Meaningful Verbal Learning/ Subsumption Theory- - - - - - - - - - - 35 XII. Gagne’s Conditions of Learning- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --39 XII. References - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 43 Introduction Education
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Learning & Teaching Strategies in Lifelong Learning Unit 5 Steve Coyle (EL57424) Contents Section Pg 1.1 – Key aspects of legislation 1.2 – Promoting equality and valuing diversity 1.3 – Own role and responsibilities in lifelong learning 1.4 – Identifying and meeting the needs of the learners 2.1 – Boundaries between the teaching role and other professional roles 2.2 – Points of referral to meet the needs of the
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COGNITIVE LEARNING What is cognitive learning? Not all cases of learning can easily be captured by classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Learning would be extremely inefficient if we had to rely completely on conditioning for all our learning. Human beings can learn efficiently by observation‚ taking instruction‚ and imitating the behavior of others. Cognitive learning is a powerful mechanism that provides the means of knowledge‚ and goes well beyond simple imitation of others. Conditioning
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A Learning Disability (LD) “is a disorder in one or more of basic psychological process involved in understanding or using the language which may manifest in an imperfect ability to think‚ speak‚ listen‚ read ‚ write ‚ spell or conduct mathematical calculations” . (Zastrow‚ & Kirst-Ashman‚ 2007) It involves difficulty in processing information and/ or using this information to communicate. Children with LD currently make up to 6 present of the school- aged population in the United States and
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head: COGNITIVE LEARNING Cognitive Learning Pearl Loftlin Grand Canyon University Abstract “Knowledge is learned‚ and changes in knowledge make changes in behavior possible (Woolfolk‚ p.248).” Learning is an important part of life‚ it our job as educators to teach and help children gain knowledge as they grow older. Learning takes place in the mind. Our memory is a vital part of our growth. The information process memory model examines how memory is obtained
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