the fact that the design lens is carefully planned step by step‚ there is a high rationality and therefore little scope for innovation and change. The design lens usually grants top management the leadership role in the strategy which shows a high legitimacy. Strategy as experience. The experience lens recognizes that future strategies of
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this position makes good philosophical sense‚ it makes little political sense. In practice‚ societies choose either to validate or reject the legitimacy of certain acts. This article aims to overcome this problem by suggesting a new way of thinking about the way that ‘dirty hands’ and ‘lesser evil’ ethics work in practice through Ian Clark’s work on legitimacy. It argues that in particular cases actors evaluate between competing political‚ ethical and legal claims‚ Moral absolutism is not often
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proclamations. Although I firmly bestow all power to the bishops to “decide on matters of faith‚” I feel it is necessary to publicly condemn Abelard’s writings‚ as he not only manipulates the Gospel to suit his heretical writings‚ but he publicly doubts the legitimacy of the Gospel and its interpretation and entirely disregards the rulings of the Church. I cannot remain silent and permit this heretical pestilence to further fester and infect the righteous Christian
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“This Offa‚ of the seed of Woden‚ transferred the bones of St. Alban to the monastery where they now are‚ which he himself had founded‚ and he gave to St Peter the tribute of one penny from every house in his kingdom for ever. This King ordered the head of St. Ethelbert to be cut off in the year 590. ” Offa‚ son of Thingfrith‚ became the ruler of Mercia having succeeded his predecessor Beornred in 757. He reigned for some thirty nine years between 757 and 796‚ achieving a great deal of things during
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their excesses. * Feelings of popular legitimacy are another foundation for a successful political system. A political system and a government with high legitimacy are typically more effective in carrying out policies and are more likely to overcome hardships and reversals. * In a traditional society‚ legitimacy may depend on the ruler’s inheriting the throne or on the ruler’s commitment to religious customs. * In a modern democracy‚ the legitimacy of the
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What is Leadership? The CEO’s Role in Large Complex Organizations Michael E. Porter & Nitin Nohria Article: June 2008 Focus: What is the role of the CEO in a large‚ complex enterprise? What makes a CEO effective? According to Porter and Nohria (2008)‚ a CEO is the epitome of leadership‚ who exercises ultimate power‚ and is responsible for making the most critical choices facing an organization. However‚ even though the CEO is powerful‚ multiple constituencies can exercise power as well‚ i.e. the
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The discussion of legitimacy of political power have been around since parties and politics became involved. When a state is actin legitimate has become the focus of many philosophers where they examine the state of nature and how communities have reacted to their governing of the state philosophers Jean-Jacques Rousseau‚ John Locke and Hobbes are few of the many who have successfully contributed to the discussion. Rousseau however states that a state is only acting Legitimate when they govern their
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threaten 6. Legitimate Power :authority is voluntarily accepted by those who are affected ex- priest president 7. Traditional‚- power that has legitimacy because of compliance with well establish culture practices 8. Rational-legal‚ - power that has legitimacy because it is based on establishing laws‚ roles‚ and procedures 9. Charismatic- power whose legitimacy is derived from the extraordinary personal characteristic of an individual leader which inspires loyalty and devotion 10. Illegitimate power
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Elements of Government The third basic element is legitimacy‚ “the acceptance by the people of the government’s authority to exercise power” (282). Without this such acceptance‚ no government or political party can subsist. Socialization plays its part in the legitimacy of a government. Socialization is defined as a “learning process in which the people come to accept the standards of their society” (282)‚ meaning to convert or adapt to the needs of society. There are many ways to endorse socialization
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reports are utilized as a part of court cases. A few courts permit more liberal utilization of the CPGs and others to require more examination with regards to the logical legitimacy of the CPG before it is conceded. Nonetheless‚ the court cases managing CPG utilization have proposed that if the rules are of some logical legitimacy‚ that they might be utilized as "scholarly treatises". CPGs might be utilized to loan trustworthiness to a specialist observer‚ to reprimand a specialist observer‚ to safeguard
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