How totalitarian were Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany? Giovanni Amendola first coined the word ‘totalitarian’ when describing the Italian Fascist government under Benito Mussolini in 1923 as different to conventional dictatorships. It is after this that the word was popularised to have both negative and positive connotations. However‚ German theorist Carl Friedrich and political scientist Zbigniew Brzezinski collaborated to formulate a modern day politically scientific definition known as the
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Reexamining: Imperialism‚ the Highest Stage of Capitalism by Vladimir Lenin. Prepared by: Rimsha Ather Vladimir I. Lenin‚ Imperialism‚ the Highest Stage of Capitalism: a Popular Outline‚ (Petrograd‚ Russia: Zhizn’ I znanie‚ 1917)‚ Volume 22‚ 148. ***************** Vladimir llyich Ulyanov (1870-1924) was a Russian communist revolutionary‚ brilliant politician and political theorist‚ an ardent disciple of Karl Marx‚ leader of the Bolshevik
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After the First World War everyone wanted to avoid repetition of the mass slaughter of the war that had just ended. US was horrified by such an act‚ therefore‚ President Woodrow Wilson suggested an international body whose sole purpose was to maintain World peace. Before 1920 there was no such organization or place where the national Delegates could meet up and try to talk their way through their problems. After the War with great number of deaths‚ this idea was liked by almost everyone. Its main
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having helped Lenin overthrown Genghis Khan he felt he deserved some sort of power in Asia. Stalin figured after having been ruled under the caste system for so long‚ it would be appealing to everyone to become equal to one another and pitched the idea to Lenin. If Stalin could make this a reality and have it be a successful form of government‚ Vladimir Lenin promised him a position as a leader of the Communist party. Stalin agreed ensuring that this was possible. Eventually Lenin trusts Stalin &
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British and world history. He won the 1953 Nobel Prize in Literature for his books on English and world history. Winston Churchill was voted the greatest-ever Briton in the 2002 BBC poll the 100 Greatest Britons. I will now talk about Benito Mussolini. Benito Mussolini was the prime minister of Italy from 1922 until his
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Why did Lenin urge a Bolshevik uprising in October 1917? As 1917 ended‚ a pivotal change took place both in politics and social standing as Lenin; leader of the Bolshevik party‚ took control over Russia and plunged Russian society into a period of extreme left wing control. The causation of Lenin’s decision to urge for a Bolshevik uprising is due to a combination of idea’s and beliefs‚ actions and events which resulted in a seizure of Bolshevik control and new age of democratic assembly for Russia
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The American congress had refused to become members of The League and this caused all sorts of problems. America had the biggest trade industry and without them agreeing to economic sanctions they would be no use at all. That is what happened when Mussolini invaded Abyssinia‚ the League imposed sanctions but America continued to trade with Italy‚ this meant that the sanctions were useless. Another sanction that did not work without the help of the USA was military sanctions. Britain and France ’s armies
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(24 mark) Lenin is recognised to have adapted the ways of Marxism under the circumstances of Russia in a way he saw fit it was called Leninism or lenin-marxsim . As under the theory of Marxism‚ leadership was bound under the dictatorship of the Proletariat in a socialist regime where the working class created the dictatorship‚ however Lenin altered and adapted this into Russia by saying the Bolshevik party would represent the proletariats on their behalf. This did not mean that Lenin considered
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discuss how successful Lenin’s policies were in his attempt to create an alternative modernity in Russia by his death in 1924. By scrutinizing his actions and their individual impacts in relation to the desired modernity‚ historians can assess whether Lenin achieved the socialist dream he sought for. I will break down the essay into three components from which I can individually conclude their successfulness as an alternative modernity. These shall be established in the introduction. Introduction The
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Why did the League of Nations fail in the 1930s? CAUSE OF FAILURE | MANCHURIAN CRISIS | FAILURE OF DISARMAMENT | ABYSSINIAN CRISIS | The self-interest of leading membersThe League depended on the firm support of Britain and France. During conflicts‚ they were not prepared to abandon their own self-interest to support the League.Economic sanctions did not workLeague members would not impose them since they were worried that without America they would not work. When sanctions were imposed they
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