product quality‚ reduce pro-totyping costs‚ identify potential sales opportunities and revenue contributions‚ and re-duce environmental impacts at end-of-life. To create successful new products the com-pany must understand its customers‚ markets and competitors. Traditionally the marketing mix consisted of just 4 Ps‚ but now a day‚ it’s consisted of 7 Ps. There are Product‚ Price‚ Place‚ Promotion‚ People‚ Process and Physical evidence. In case of services‚ the ‘product’ is intangible‚ heterogeneous
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accounting profits and economic profits for Gomez’s pottery. Explicit costs: $37‚000 (= $12‚000 for the helper + $5‚000 of rent + $20‚000 of materials). Implicit costs: $22‚000 (= $4‚000 of forgone interest + $15‚000 of forgone salary + $3‚000 of entreprenuership). Accounting profit = $35‚000 (= $72‚000 of revenue - $37‚000 of explicit costs); Economic profit = $13‚000 (= $72‚000 - $37‚000 of explicit costs - $22‚000 of implicit costs). 8-4 (Key Question) Complete the following table by calculating
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Cost of Capital questions and practice problems Questions 1. What does the WACC measure? 2. Which is easier to calculate directly‚ the expected rate of return on the assets of a firm or the expected rate of return on the firm’s debt and equity? Assume you are an outsider to the firm. 3. Why are market-based weights important? 4. Why is the coupon rate of existing debt irrelevant for finding the cost of debt capital? 5. Under what assumptions can the WACC be
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Case Study –Nike‚ Inc.: Cost of Capital FIN202a-Spring 2011 1. Please define Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC). Write down the WACC formula‚ and discuss its components. WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) is a market weighted average‚ at target leverage‚ of the cost of after tax debt and equity. It is a critical input for evaluating investment decision‚ and typically the discount rate for NPV calculation. And it serves as the benchmark for operating performance‚ relative to
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HUMAN AND SOCIAL CAPITAL BY: JOSEPH KIOKO REG. NO: D80/61281/2011 DATE: 05/06/2013 LECTURER: PROF. P. O. K’OBONYO Introduction and Definitions: Human capital is defined by the OECD (1998‚ p9) as “the knowledge‚ skills and competences and other attributes embodied in individuals that are relevant to economic activity.” While Duration of schooling and levels of qualification are the standard measures used to measure human capital the OECD itself
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I have been asked to produce a detailed business report of boots plc. My report will contain: The objectives‚ organisational structure and communication channels that operate within the business. An examination of how these factors interrelates in a way that can affect the success of the business. An explanation of how quality assurance and control systems help the business to add value to its products. Consideration of alternative methods of quality assurance and control. Consideration
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Table of Contents Introduction to Pearson PLC Page 2-3 Corporate Governance Page 3-4 Strengths & Weaknesses Page 4-9 Analysis Page 10 Recommendation Page10-11 Bibliography
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Ronald Coase noted‚“The cost of doing anything consists of the receipts that could have been obtained if that particular decision had not been taken.” For example‚ the opportunity set for this Friday night includes the movies‚ a concert‚ staying home and studying‚ staying home and watching television‚ inviting friends over‚ and so forth. The opportunity cost of taking job A included the forgone salary of $102‚000 plus the $5‚000 of intangibles from job B. Opportunity cost is the sacrifice of
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InterContinental Hotels Group PLC “We had very ambitious goals for reducing our operational costs. These solutions allowed us to not only meet our financial goals‚ but significantly and measurably improve our end-user satisfaction and service.” Eric Hardaway VP‚ Applied Technology InterContinental Hotels Group PLC Xerox helps slash operational costs and improve end-user satisfaction for a leading global hospitality group. There’s a new way to look at it. ® Travel & Leisure
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Cranefield College of Project and Programme Management Module 3 Table of Contents 3 Bibliography 32 6. Kinicki A‚ Kreitner R‚ “Organizational Behavior”‚ McGraw-Hill 2007 32 THE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Today’s operations regardless of sector‚ size‚ structure
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