Mark Fackler- Communitarianism Thesis: Communitarianism is an ideology that focuses on the responsibility of the individual to the community. 1) A Definition and Example a) Communitarianism is the social strategy that distinguishes peace-loving virtues from greed-hoarding impulses. i) Human experience has shown that people prosper when tribalism and egoism give way to generosity and fair-play as first order responses. ii) Community grows under a regime of predictable good will tending
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community shall refer to political communities‚ or more specifically‚ states. It is important to note that these political communities have been defined territorially‚ and not necessarily by culture‚ although this is taken for granted to an extent by communitarianism. Communitarians say that each community is different‚ and therefore should act accordingly with each other. In other words‚ state autonomy should be absolute and law and moral standards should be self-determined by the community itself alone
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Liberalism vs. Socialism There have been many ways man has lead man throughout history. Some chaotic and involved a lot of blood. Others have lead society into greatness and peace. One form of government is liberalism which comes from the word of freedom‚ liberty. There are two types of liberalism‚ classical and modern liberalism. Classical liberalism contains roots from Jock Locke of the seventeenth century and Adam Smith of the eighteenth century. Modern liberalism had been tinkered and modified
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Liberalism vs. Democracy Liberalism‚ formed in the latter part of the 18th Century from opposition to existing political monarchies in Europe‚ was based on rights of individuals and the responsibility of government to protect those rights. Liberalism has an ambivalent relationship with democracy‚ as liberals are against collective power‚ but support political equality. In the nineteenth century liberals were often opposed to democracy as they saw it as a threat to individual rights - the people
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Communism vs. Liberalism The farther and farther this class drove on through the semester‚ the more I heard the phrase repeated “what if there is no answer to the question?” In both On Liberty and the Communist Manifesto I feel they address this phrase‚ just in their own words. There is no one size fits all answer and now I am starting to understand that is truthful. Everyone believes that people are different; they think different‚ they act different‚ and they want different things. If that is
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“What is liberalism?” you may be asking. Well‚ liberalism is an ideology founded on the ideas and beliefs of liberty and equality. There are two branches: classical liberalism and social liberalism. Although there are two branches‚ both of them generally support freedom of the press‚ freedom of speech‚ freedom of religion‚ free markets‚ civil rights‚ secular governments‚ democratic societies‚ international cooperation‚ and gender equality. It is true that both branches support this‚ however classical
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and laws. These two concepts are conservatism and liberalism. Liberalism supports a more active role of government‚ policies to help minorities and the disadvantaged‚ higher spending and more regulation and policies to redistribute wealth through taxation. Conservatism supports a greater reliance on the free markets‚ a market in which the disadvantage and minorities can support themselves‚ fewer government regulations‚ and lower taxes. Liberalism and conservatism have been political ideas and thoughts
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lenses‚ they are created to give a certain perspective from which to review the international sphere. Since the development of the first chair of International Relations (IR) in 1919‚ two theories have prevailed over the rest‚ namely Realism and Liberalism. While designed with a uniform purpose‚ the values and concepts prevalent in the two theories are starkly contrasting. Yet each of the theories is effective even in the contemporary setting‚ as can be demonstrated when rationalising the current
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investigations and curtailment of arbitrariness of administration‚ freedom of speech and press‚ separation of state from church and many other institutions‚ only one goal to limit the arbitrariness of officials and make individuals free from their tyranny. Liberalism is therefore far from negating the necessity of the existence of a machine state‚ legal system and government. It is a gross misunderstanding‚ to associate it in any way with the idea of anarchism. For a liberal‚ the state is absolute a necessity
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Speaking of the liberalism in more details‚ it is based on the firm belief in basic human liberties. Among the developers of liberalism‚ it is important to identify John Locke‚ Adam Smith‚ Jeremy Bentham‚ Alexis de Tocqueville‚ Immanuel Kant‚ John Stuart Mill (Vincent‚ 2014‚ p. 27). While it was initially an ideology that did not approve of governmental intervention in the economic activities‚ in the modern world it allows a definite extent of controlling and regulating as well as contributing to
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