BUSINESS CYCLES Trend and cycle of the business cycle Phases of the cycle Pro‐cyclical‚ counter‐cyclical‚ and a‐cyclical variables Lead‚ lagged‚ and contemporary variables Stylized facts and cyclical behavior of key macroeconomic variables 2 BUSINESS CYCLES Over time GDP grows but not in a linear way GDP 2006 constant prices (in logs) 6.5 6.3 6.1 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.5 3 BUSINESS CYCLES Time Series Components 1. 2. 3. 4. Trend (long‐run) Cycle (short‐run)
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The Main Parts of the Water Cycle The main parts of the water cycle are evaporation‚ condensation‚ and precipitation. They go together in a circle/cycle called the water cycle. None of these parts can be missing. (Well‚ everything in the water cycle is needed.) Evaporation- Evaporation is when water turns into water vapor and flows up into the sky. You can’t see it because it’s now gas and gas is invisible. Evaporation usually happens on hot‚ rainy days because the sun’s energy
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where does the water cycle gets its energy from? the water cycle gets the energy from the sun. why do we need the water cycle? since 97% of the earth is covered by salt water we can not drink it. we can remove salt from water but it could be very expensive. how does water get into oceans? when clouds can’t hold any more water it comes as precipitation and lands in the ocean. what is the water cycle made up of? it is made up of six different traits. condensation‚infiltration‚runoff‚ evaporation‚ precipitation
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Written Assignment Unit 4 ENVS 1301 – AY2018-T1 WATER CYCLE Collins Addo INTRODUCTION Water is a very important need in life. Species get water to sustain their lives‚ water is used domestically and industrially. Water is the most essential compound for Earth’s life in general. Human babies are approximately 75% water and adults are 60% water. Our brain is about 85% water‚ blood and kidneys are 83% water‚ muscles are 76% water‚ and even bones are 22% water. (Dorsner‚ 2017) About 70% of Earth’s surface
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THE ROCK CYCLE ● ● ● ● There are three main types of rocks: igneous‚ sedimentary‚ and metamorphic. Each of these types of rocks are formed in different ways and each type of rock can be changed into the other types of rock. This process is called the Rock Cycle. The rock cycle is the process that makes and recycles rocks. IGNEOUS ROCKS ● ● ● ● ● ● Igneous rocks are formed from magma. Magma cools and solidifies into rock. When igneous rocks are exposed on the surface‚ time and weather break the
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The stage cycle Stage one is the beginning of the sleep cycle‚ and is a relatively light stage of sleep. Stage one can be considered a transition period between wakefulness and sleep. In Stage one‚ the brain produces high amplitude theta waves‚ which are very slow brain waves. This period of sleep lasts only a brief time (around 5-10 minutes). If you awaken someone during this stage‚ they might report that they weren’t really asleep. Stage two is the second stage of sleep and lasts for approximately
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linked with education. With the poor education system that is currently in place there is no way for many people to break out of what is called the cycle of poverty. The cycle of poverty is when people are unable to be educated so they are unable to get a job that pays enough to allow them to end the vicious cycle. There are a few causes for this cycle such as financial instability or the class sizes being too large. To begin with‚ students who are financially
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powerful is because of the cycle of socialization. The cycle of socialization can open ones eyes to why our society has specific views of people from other cultures‚ races‚ and genders. The cycle of socialization can help us understand the current situation in our society since it is the reason for the existence and continuation of racism‚ prejudices‚ stereotypes‚ and oppression amongst different people. The cycle of socialization has a
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The Cell Cycle Mitosis: the process by which cells reproduce themselves‚ resulting in daughter cells that contain the same amount of genetic material as the parent cell. Interphase Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Cytokinesis Cell Division Occurs in a series of stages of phases Interphase occurs before mitosis begins Chromosomes are copied (# doubles) Chromosomes appear as threadlike coils (chromatin) at the start‚ but each chromosome and its copy(sister chromosome) change to sister
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The business cycle is like a roller coaster and this roller coaster definitely has its dips and peaks. In the cycle there are expansionary periods‚ peaks‚ downturns‚ and troughs. Each one is part of and essential in the cycle. Like a roller coaster you will go up and reach a peak and then you will have to drop. Although just because you drop does not mean you will reach the lowest point of the ride. Just like a coaster the business cycle has its high peaks and plunging drops. So lets start the
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