Customer-Segment Pricing Product-Form Pricing Image Pricing Channel Pricing Location Pricing Time Pricing Price Discrimination Differentiated Pricing Promotional Pricing Geographical Pricing (Cash‚ Countertrade‚ Barter) Changing Pricing Environment How Companies Price Understanding Pricing Consumer Psychology and Pricing Reference Prices Price-Quality Inferences Price Cues Survival Maximum Current Profit Maximum Market Share Selecting the Pricing Objective Maximum Market Skimming Product-Quality Leadership
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Air India began its services in 1932 and has been operating in India for the last 78 years. It is the oldest passenger flight of India. The government of India holds 49% of Air India’s share with an option to acquire 2% more since 1946. This made Air India a public sector thus enabled it to operate flights internationally. In spite of being a public sector company Air India has been running in loss for the past 10 years. A SWOT analysis was conducted to analyze the strength of Air India that sets
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Spermatogenesis Spermatogenesis is the production of the male gametes (reproductive or sex cell) otherwise known as sperm. The production of sperm takes place in the seminiferous tubules within the testes and are formed from cells by a type of cell division called mitosis and then meiosis. This process begins at puberty. Spermatogonia cells are made by mitotic division of the primordial germ cell. Mitotic cell division produces diploid cells that are identical to the Parent cell with 46 chromosomes
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Life Cycle of Bacteriophage. Bacteriophage: Bacteria eating virus is called bacteriophage. Life Cycles: There are 2 types of lifecycles that occur in the bacteriophage: 1) Lytic Cycle 2) Lysogenic Cycle 1) Lytic Cycle: In lytic cycle‚ virus that is the bacteriophage causes lysis of the host cell. It is virulent phage. 2) Lysogenic Cycle: In lysogenic cycle‚ the bacteriophage does not cause lysis
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Organizational Life Cycle Organizational life can be as unpredictable as the weather‚ but it is somewhat predictable in stages of development. Like the human life cycle from birth to aging and death‚ some organizations have a comparable life cycle. Unlike the human life cycle‚ which moves for everyone through physical stages‚ the organization cycle is not inevitable. We use this metaphor to help leaders understand what can happen‚ usually as a result of inappropriate leadership. To grasp the nature
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Strategy In The Top Spot In the highly competitive $3 billion mobile phone market in India‚ Nokia has managed to make its brand the phone of choice for millions. It currently has a market share of over 70 per cent. Abhijit Joshi tracks the Finnish company’s strategy for success. W A DISTRIBUTION NETWORK DOUBLE THAT OF ITS RIVALS: Nokia’s Sanjeev Sharma hen mobile phones were introduced in India in the mid-90s‚ US based Motorola‚ Sweden’s Ericsson and Finland’s Nokia dominated the handset
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Krishan Kumar Astronomy S. Cabral Life cycle of Stars Our Sun is a perfect example of a star‚ and there is an incredible amount of stars in the Universe. Stars live for a very long time; millions‚ billions‚ or tens of billions of years so we can never really observe the life of a star; its birth‚ life‚ and death. In determining the life cycle of a star‚ astronomers observe many of the billions of stars around us and see them at different stages of life‚ therefore putting together a star’s evolution
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Topic : Life cycle of a silkworm Silksworms are interesting insects . Have you ever watch them ? What do you know about their life cycles ? You will be able to discover some really amazing things when making a study of silkworm’s life cycle . Similar to other insects ‚ the first stage in silkworm’s life cycle is beginning its life in an egg . To create eggs ‚ the adult moths mate with each other . After that ‚ the female moth lays many tiny eggs on mulberry leaves . After
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The Business life cycle can be split into 4 main stages. These are- Establishment‚ Growth‚ Maturity and Post-maturity. Post-maturity can be split into a further 3 “options”. These are- Establishment is when the business is created. In the phase‚ it is vital to create a strong foundation and secure income. You must make sure the expenses do not outweigh your income. You find it difficult to getting finance‚ due to low profit and sale levels from poor customer awareness. This can be very problematic
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potential opportunities and threats. The profile helps you formulate strategies that augment your business by enabling you to understand your partners‚ customers and competitors better. The profile contains critical company information including: - Business description – A detailed description of the company’s operations and business divisions. - Corporate strategy – Analyst’s summarization of the company’s business strategy. - SWOT Analysis – A detailed analysis of the company’s strengths
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