Map Scale Chapter 2 Map Scale You have read in Chapter 1 that the scale is an essential element of all types of maps. It is so important that if a network of lines and polygons does not carry a scale‚ we call it a “sketch”. Why is the scale so important ? What does it mean ? What are the different methods of showing the scale on a map? How useful is the scale in measuring the distances and the area? These are some of the questions which will be taken up in the present chapter. Glossary Denominator:
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ECONOMIES OF SCALE Economies of scale are the cost advantages that a business can achieve by expanding the scale of production. That is‚ when long-run average costs (LRAC) fall. Overhead costs (fixed) are spread over more units produced. Overhead costs (fixed costs) are spread more when more units are produced. These lower costs are an improvement in productive efficiency and can benefit consumers in the form of lower prices. Units produced Total cost Average cost
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Geologic Time Scale Introduction Understanding geologic time is critical to relating events in Earth’s history to those of today. Scientists use several forms of the geologic time scale to classify the age of objects and to become familiar with other events occurring simultaneously. In this lesson you will: · Examine how the geologic time scale summarizes Earth’s history · Analyze physical and biological changes that have occurred over time · Identify major events that occurred in geologic
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AND SCOPE OF SCALE 2 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r rr ew concepts in microeconomics‚ if any‚ are more fundamental to business strategy than economies of scale and the closely related economies of scope. Economies of scale allow some firms to achieve a cost advantage over their rivals. Economies of scale are a key determinant of market structure and entry. Even the internal organization of a firm can be affected by the importance of realizing scale economies. We mostly
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meaningful order. You can count but not order or measure nominal data. Only calculations based on the frequencies of occurrence are valid. Nominal scales have no numeric properties. Qualitative information is obtained from a nominal scale. This means objects are classified by name only. Counting is the only operation that can be performed on a nominal scale. Examples of nominal questions that may be used are: state of residence; gender; or hair color: blonde‚ brown‚ red‚ black. Ordinal Ordinal
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Economies and Diseconomies of Scale A case for McDonalds & Movie Theaters By Michele Tarrence Econ 202 Economies of scale are defined as ‘forces that reduce a firm’s average cost as scale of operation increases in the long run. The opposite of this would be diseconomies of scale‚ meaning ‘forces that may eventually increase a firms average cost as the scale of operation increases in the long run. Most every company has both the economies and diseconomies of scale that can be analyzed. In
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Self-Rating Scale The purpose of this questionnaire is to evaluate the effectiveness and performance of the employees. The data collected would be confidential .please rate yourself on the seven point scale against each statement by circulating the appropriate number .please also do the evaluation honestly so that good analysis could be made. The purpose of this questionnaire is to evaluate the effectiveness and performance of the employees. The data collected would be confidential .please rate
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Small Scale Industries Introduction The Ministry of Small Scale Industries (SSI) is a defunct Indian government ministry. It was merged with the Ministry of Agro and Rural Industries to form the Ministry of Micro‚ Small and Medium Enterprises. The ministry was tasked with the promotion of micro and small enterprises (MSEs). The Ministry of Small Scale Industries and Agro and Rural Industries (SSI&ARI) was created in October 1999. In September 2001‚ the ministry was split into
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The issues and challenges faced by the small scale tourism industries are the main aim of this essay in the essay it is critically analysed the difficulties and problems faced by the small scale industry and a lot of research is done on the small scale industries and it is discussed and argued in the essay. It is said that small scale industry is a very vital part of the tourism industry and economically it contributes a lot to the economy which is being talked about. Issues like innovative way of
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Body Paragraph What is the history of Major scale? At this time young musician people and children don’t know about this. They didn’t pay attention about history. But this story is very interesting and instructive. And all musician people should know this. ‘In ancient Greece‚ Pythagoras is attributed with using the prime intervals of the octave‚ the P5 and the P4 to break the octave into smaller harmonious intervals. Pythagorean tuning influenced music in the middle ages and Renaissance periods
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