The way ones and zeros are physically carried through a specified network depends on whether the network is electrical‚ optical or radio. In electrical networks‚ one bits are represented as high voltage‚ and zero bits are represented as a low voltage. In optical networks‚ one bits are represented by the presence of light‚ and zero bits are represented by the absence of light. The ones and zeros are carried through the network‚ and the receiving device repackages the ones and zeros to determine
Premium Data transmission Modulation Digital
National banking & delivery systems along with cultural & training challenges were evaluated too. Based on Iran governmental services constraints‚ we presented an appropriate architecture for large scale online shopping systems. Some of design phase diagrams are presented that could be useful for software developing companies. Index Terms—B2C‚ Electronic Commerce‚ Online Shopping System‚ SDLC Phases. I. INTRODUCTION As electronic services are dependent on many governmental and private organizations
Premium Electronic commerce
Ishikawa diagram From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Ishikawa diagram Cause and effect diagram for defect XXX.svg One of the Seven Basic Tools of Quality First described by Kaoru Ishikawa Purpose To break down (in successive layers of detail) root causes that potentially contribute to a particular effect Ishikawa diagrams (also called fishbone diagrams‚ or herringbone diagrams ‚ cause-and-effect diagrams‚ or Fishikawa) are causal diagrams that show the causes of a certain event -- created
Premium Ishikawa diagram
2.3 Ishikawa diagram In 1960s‚ Professor Kaoru Ishikawa has introduced Ishikawa diagram. This diagram also called fishbone diagram or cause and effect diagram (Ishikawa 1976). Since this diagram is inception‚ it has gained tremendous of popularity to identify the root cause of the variety of problems (Hossen et al. 2017). Besides that‚ Ishikawa diagram often called as fishbone diagram is because it can help in the brainstorming to determine the possible cause of a problem and also sort the ideas
Premium Ishikawa diagram Kaoru Ishikawa Causality
Question 1 Characteristics of bad systems To be useful‚ the information system must possess the characteristic of reliability‚ relevance‚ understandability‚ complete‚ accurate and comparability. However‚ in order for Encik Khalid to detect problems occur with the current or new system are based on the characteristics of bad system which are unreliable‚ irrelevance‚ not understandable‚ incomplete‚ inaccurate‚ and incomparable. The first characteristic is unreliable. Encik Khalid may detect the
Premium User interface Graphical user interface Computer
Both Class Diagrams and Use Case Diagrams are used in the requirements determination of object oriented development. Object oriented development is an approach to system development that uses the object as the basic unit of systems analysis and design. Use case shows the relationships among actors and use cases within a system. Class diagrams are widely used to describe the types of objects in a system and their relationships The purpose of Use case diagram is that it shows the interaction
Premium Use case Unified Modeling Language Object-oriented programming
Interaction Diagram:- means a situation or occurrence in which two or more objects act upon one another to produce a new effect in an understandable format. Interaction is a part of dynamic behavior of the system represented in UML by two diagrams known as Sequence diagram and Collaboration diagram. Meaning of Collaboration Diagram:- also called a communication diagram or interaction diagram‚ is an illustration of the relationships and interaction between entities or objects in the Unified Modelling
Premium Unified Modeling Language
Class Diagram A class diagram is at the heart of UML. It represents the core purposes of UML because it separates the design elements from the coding of the system. UML was set up as a standardized model to describe an object-oriented programming approach. Since classes are the building block of objects‚ class diagrams are the building blocks of UML. The diagramming components in a class diagram can represent the classes that will actually be programmed‚ the main objects‚ or the interaction between
Premium Object-oriented programming Data type Subroutine
Venn Diagram Tracy Powell MATH 56 1/25/2015 Lok Man Yang Venn Diagram A Venn diagram is a visual tool to help students organize complex information in a visual way. The Venn diagram comes from a branch of mathematics called a set theory. John Venn developed them in 1891 to show the relationship between sets. The information is normally presented in linear text and students make the diagram to organize the information. It makes it easier when there is a lot of information‚ because with linear text
Premium Venn diagram Mathematics
Scatter Diagram MGT350 October 1‚ 200 Tool and Techniques Paper: Scatter Diagram When faced with a problem‚ one can utilize various tools and techniques to try to solve the said problem. Depending on the way a person process his or her thoughts would greatly affect which tools or techniques might be the best for one to use. For example‚ if a person understands better by seeing the information‚ one might use a visual tool like a pie chart‚ bar graph or perhaps a scatter diagram; which
Premium Problem solving Chart