SOCIOLOGY REVISION Couples What two conjugal roles does Parson identify? Why does he believe this?(functionalist) * Instrumental Role-Male‚ breadwinner‚ wage earner * Expressive role-Female‚ home maker‚ nurturing role * Because the domestic division of labour is biologically based What two types of conjugal roles does Bott identify? * Segregated conjugal roles- wife and husband have specified roles within the family and spent their leisure time separately. * Joint conjugal
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Socialization Let’s defined the Concept Socialization Socialization is the lifelong process through which individuals acquire their Self identity‚ and learn the Physical‚ Mental;‚ and Social skills Needed in order to survive in society. In other words‚ it is a process that teaches the Norms‚ Values‚ and Other aspects of a culture to new group members. Socialization enables individuals to Learn Norms‚ Values‚ Language‚ Skills & Beliefs of their particular society
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1 What is Scientific Thinking and How Does it Develop? Deanna Kuhn Teachers College Columbia University In U. Goswami (Ed.)‚ Handbook of Childhood Cognitive Development (Blackwell) (2nd ed.‚ 2010) Author address: Box 119 Teachers College Columbia University New York NY 10027 dk100@columbia.edu 2 What does it mean to think scientifically? We might label a preschooler’s curious question‚ a high school student’s answer on a physics exam‚ and scientists’ progress in mapping the human
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DEFINITION OF RURAL SOCIOLOGY According to A.R. Desai‚ “The prime objective of Rural Sociology should be to make a systematic‚ scientific and comprehensive study of the rural social organisation‚ of its structure function and objective tendencies of development and on the basis of such a study to discover the laws of is development. Since every science social or natural‚ has for its aim the discovery of the hither to hidden laws of development of a domain of nature or society‚ the basic task of
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PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS Carl Menger FOREWORD BY PETER G. KLEIN INTRODUCTION BY F.A. HAYEK TRANSLATED BY JAMES DINGWALL AND BERT F. HOSELITZ Cover: Carl Menger portrait is courtesy of The Warren J. Samuels Portrait Collection at Duke University. Copyright © 1976 by the Institute for Humane Studies Foreword Copyright © 2007 by the Ludwig von Mises Institute Reprinted in 2007 by the Ludwig von Mises Institute Ludwig von Mises Institute 518 West Magnolia Avenue Auburn‚ Ala
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Emergence of Sociology and the History of Sociological Thought ETYMOLOGICAL MEANING OF SOCIOLOGY Socius (Latin) -which means groups or partners Logus (Greek) -which means science or study SOCIOLOGY A.) Scientific study of patterns of human interaction that deals with the study of group life. B.) Study of patterns and processes of human relations. C.) Study of current issues and problems such as ethnic relations‚ family life‚ community life and participation‚ social mobility
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“The study of sociology cannot and should not be seen as scientific” To what extent do sociological arguments and evidence support this view? (33 marks) The debate about whether sociology can be represented as a science has existed for many years. Comte; who first used the word sociology argued that sociology should be based on the methodology of the natural sciences. He argues that the application of natural science methodology to the study of society would produce a ‘positive science of society’
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LIMITATIONS OF RATIO ANALYSIS The debt-equity ratio gives an indication of an enterprise’s ability to sustain losses without jeopardizing the interests of creditors. This ratio is based only on information provided in the balance sheet. Although stockholders’ equity serves as a buffer to protect the creditors’ interests‚ it should be kept in mind that the earning prospects of the enterprise are also relevant in judging a firm’s ability to survive the long run. Although the use of ratios can prove
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Sociology as a science and particularly as a separate field of study is of recent origin. It is the youngest of the social sciences. August Comte‚ the father of sociology‚ first of conceived the word ‘sociology’ in‚ 1839. He had intended to name the new science social physics‚ but he rejected this term after a Belgian scholar‚ Adolphe Quetelet‚ began to make statistical studies of society and to call his area of Endeavour social physics. The word sociology is a barbaric combination of Latin word
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The Scientific Method The scientific method evolved over time‚ with some of history’s greatest and most influential minds adding to and refining the process. Science is an enormously successful human enterprise. The study of scientific method is the attempt to discern the activities by which that success is achieved. Among the activities often identified as characteristic of science are systematic observation and experimentation‚ inductive and deductive reasoning‚ and the formation and testing of
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