(MIP-3) Even though it is a short term answer‚ limiting knowledge and memory will ruin any society. (SIP-A) When the citizens have limited knowledge and memory‚ they cannot help out in a serious crisis that is going on around the country‚ and the government is essentially running the country by themselves. (STEWE-1) In this society‚ there is a serious war going on‚ and no one really cares. People partially understand that the war is going on‚ but they do not care at all‚ because they are selfish
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n this lab experiment factors that affected solubility are temperature‚ liquids‚ concentration‚ pressure‚ polarity‚ and molecule. In this experiment we use temperature‚ centrifuge‚ and concentration solutions to be able to achieve the results that we wanted. Step one of the experiment was to mix HCl‚ to cause a precipitation form‚ after that we had to decant the solution‚ then we used a centrifuged to separate the the precipitate of the supernatant liquid. After the decant was done‚ then the process
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Thermodynamics- Enthalpy of Reaction and Hess’s Law Objectives: 1. To calculate the heat of reaction of a given reaction using the concepts derived from Hess’s Law. Pre-lab Questions: 1. Define Heat of Reaction. The enthalpy change associated with the completion of a chemical reaction. 2. Define Specific Heat. The energy it takes to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by one degree Celsius. 3. Calculate the heat of reaction assuming no heat is lost to the calorimeter. Use correct
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1mol(1J/1000kJ) = -4.09kJ/mol Tinitial = (23.9+22.9)/2 =23.4 qrxn =-(100g)(4.18)(29.48-23.4)+(-12.53x 6.08)= -2620J/.1mol(1/1000kJ)= -26.2 kJ/mol Verify Hess’s Law 1. HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H2O (l) H+ + Cl- + Na+ + OH- → Na+ +Cl- + H2O (l) H+ + OH- → H2O (l) NH4Cl (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NH3 (aq) + NaCl (aq) + H2O (l) NH4+ + Cl- + Na+ + OH- → NH3+ + Na+ +Cl- + H2O (l) NH4++ OH- → NH3+ + H2O (l) NH3 (aq) + HCl (aq) → NH4Cl (aq) NH3+ + H+ + Cl- →NH4+ + Cl- NH3+
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Drinks (Experiment 23 & 24) Robbie Kinsey Partner: Debnil Chowdhury Chem. 1312-D TA’s: Russell Dondero & Sylvester Mosley Performed Feb. 16‚2000 Purpose The objective of this lab was to determine the concentration of phosphoric acid in cola through two different methods: a pH titration and a spectrophotometer method. Procedure pH titration method First‚ start by preparing a pH meter for use. This was done by using
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Chemical Reactions Lab Objectives: 1. To examine a variety of reactions including precipitation‚ acid-base‚ gas forming‚ and oxidation-reduction reactions. 2. To identify the products formed in these reactions and summarize the chemical changes in terms of balanced chemical equations and net ionic equations. 3. To identify the species being oxidized and reduced in oxidation-reduction reactions and determine which species is the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent. Chemical equations represent
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Roy Levin Bio 11 Lab Dr.Izquierdo Analysis of Macromolecules in Tissue Homogenates of Bos taurusMaterials and Methods The homogenates provided were made by homogenizing tissues in a sucrose phosphate buffer in a 1:20 ratio. The protein concentration in bovine cells was measured by diluting the homogenate with a 1:5 ratio; 50 microliters of homogenate and 200 microliters of water. Then 5 known protein concentration samples which were 0.4‚ 0.8‚ 1.2‚ 1.6‚ 2.0 mg/ml of bovine serum were used to
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will be titrated to potassium hydrogen phthalate‚ solution and the second one is determining the molarity and percentage by mass of the acetic acid in vinegar. 6 g of NaOH solid is used to dilute with distilled water to prepare a 250 mL of 0.6M sodium hydroxide. pH electrode will be immersed into the solution and a grph of pH versus NaOH is obtained. The next part is to determine the molarity of acetic acid and mass percent in vinegar where the vinegar is diluted as the same way in previous part. The
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of the specialized underlying structures of these life-forms. In order for us to appreciate these special adaptation‚ we first need to know how a typical plant or an animal cell organelle behaves in different water and solute concentrations. In this lab‚ we will determine the effects of hypertonic‚ isotonic and hypotonic solutions on plant and animal cells. In general when an animals cell’s placed in hypertonic solution it shrivels; a plant cell on the other hand undergoes plasmolysis. When an animal
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Throughout the week in the toxicology lab‚ I was acquainted with distinctive sort of tests and I got the opportunity to find out about the following: 1- hTSH test (Human thyroid stimulating Hormone): - Add calibration and +/- controls‚ before starting the punching process. - Add hTSH assay buffer + stock solution. - Put the plate on a fast quick shaking for 10mins‚ and afterward 4 hours moderate shaking at room T° -Add washing solution. -Add enhancement solution‚ and read the result.
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