The Innovation Value Chain of Outbound Open Innovation Yan Ailing1‚ Jiang Hong2 School of Business Administration‚ Zhejiang Gongshang University‚ Hangzhou‚ China. E-mail: alyan@foxmail.com. 2 Institute of Policy and Management‚ Chinese Academy of Science‚ Beijing‚ China. 1 Abstract Open innovation is the focus of academic attention. As one type of open innovation‚ outbound open innovation is central to the survival and growth of firms‚ and ultimately to the health of the economies of which they
Premium Innovation
Our Electric Bicycle Project I have added an electric power assist onto a GT mountain bike. With a 3 HP peak motor‚ it is much more powerful than typical electric bicycles. The basic motivation to build an electric bike was to have a fun and efficient and environmentally friendly way to stay out my car for short trips around town‚ and also as a silent trail bike for exploring the hills. I wanted to get some exercise - this bike can still be pedaled. When I first put this together it was even more
Premium Hybrid vehicle Bicycle Electric vehicle
VALUE CHAIN AND SWOT ANALYSIS Chapter 5 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS It is undertaken to evaluate a company’s value chain elements. Value chain analysis helps only in identifying the strengths and weaknesses of each elements of firm’s value chain. It can not be used to identify external opportunities and threats. SWOT ANALYSIS It is a situation analysis of the organization. It is a groundwork for matching the strategy both to the external market and internal resources. It is away to analyze
Premium SWOT analysis Strategic management Marketing
Economy ECCO A/S – Global Value Chain Management Question 1: 1. Relate the Ecco case to the conceptualization of the organization as a global factory. What similarities and dissimilarities with the global factory conceptualization do you see and what solutions may it present? Similarities: As ECCO had been very successful in the footwear industry by focusing on production technology and assuring quality by maintaining full control of the entire value chain‚ ECCO grew and faced increased
Premium Transaction cost Value chain Strategic management
Electric Charge and Electric Field:-> 1. Electric Charge Electric charge is a fundamental property like mass‚ length etc associated with elementary particles for example electron‚ proton and many more. Electric charge is the property responsible for electric forces which acts between nucleus and electron to bind the atom together. Charges are of two kinds (i) negative charge (ii) positive charge Electrons are negatively charged particles and protons‚ of which nucleus is made of‚
Premium Electric charge Electron
How might exemplary human resource practice enhance and strengthen a firm’s value chain activities? 1. Definition of Value Chain The value chain is a systematic approach to examining the development of competitive advantage. It was created by M. E. Porter in his book‚ Competitive Advantage (1980). The organization is split into ’primary activities’ and ’support activities.’ Primary Activities include: Inbound Logistics‚ Operations‚ Outbound Logistics‚ Marketing & Sales‚ and Service. Support Activities
Premium Human resource management Employment Human resources
1. Does Lincoln follow a hierarchical or decentralized approach to management? Explain your answer and give examples. According to the hierarchy at Lincoln electric‚ it appears like using a decentralized approach to management. Asper (Draft‚ 2010)‚ “Decentralization relies on cultural values‚ traditions‚ shared beliefs‚ trust and an egalitarian spirit to foster compliance with organizational goals” (p. 548-549). To be more detailed‚ At Lincoln there is an open door policy for every employee
Premium Motivation Culture Management
GENERAL ELECTRIC General Electric is a company who strives to put their best foot forward. For more then 120 years‚ General Electric has been number one in the products they sell. From airplane engines to light bulbs‚ their attitude has been admired not only in America‚ but worldwide. GE serves customers in more than 100 countries and employs more than 300‚000 people worldwide. After all GE has accomplished‚ including revenues of 152.4 billion dollars in 2004‚ the company still maintains
Premium General Electric
entity‚ which add to its value. This statement will lead to an increase profits for this entity. Loyalty Under Armour have their own market‚ they will not loss the any customer from this market‚ and this type benefit also became their strength‚ can let the Under Armour became the first sport equipment in US. Innovative culture A company with an innovative culture continuously produces new and inventive products. An innovative culture can boost a company’s brand value‚ because consumers associate
Premium Management Strategic management Organization
Distinctive Competencies The VRIO analysis is helpful in determining if a resource or capability leads to competitive advantage (Middleton‚ 2004). Resources/Capabilities Valuable? Rare? Costly to Imitate? Exploited by Organization Competitive Implications Strength or Weakness Key Account Management Initiative Yes Yes Yes Yes Sustained Competitive Advantage Strength and Sustainable Distinctive Competence Recruitment Process Yes Yes No No Temporary Competitive Advantage Strength and Distinctive
Premium Marriott International Supply chain management Management