Evolution of Programming Languages Generations Most books and articles on history of programming languages tend to discuss languages in term of generations.This is useful arrangement for classifying languages by age.I agree that whatever a few of we ‘more mature’ software engineers get together‚ we cannot ever seem to agree on wht constitutes the generation of computer languages.We know that Formula Translation (FORTRAN) was probably a first-generation languges.Does that make FORTRAN 77 and WatFor
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days‚ programming languages are becoming more and more general and all-purpose‚ but they still have their specializations‚ and each language has its disadvantages and advantages. Languages can generally be divided into a few basic types‚ though many languages support more than one programming style. This following list isn’t all inclusive or as fine-grained as possible‚ but it brings out some of the basic design decisions behind languages. Language Types • Procedural The programming style
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1.1 Your First Java Program: Hello World In this section‚ our plan is to lead you into the world of Java programming by taking you through the three basic steps required to get a simple program running. The Java system is a collection of applications not unlike any of the other applications that you are accustomed to using (such as your word processor‚ e-mail program‚ or internet browser). As with any application‚ you need to be sure that Java is properly installed on your computer. You
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Prepared & Submitted by: Assutush Rema Sector Coordinator (Livelihood Security Project) Fulbaria ADP‚ World Vision Bangladesh. Introduction: The integrated programming model (IPM) has been developed through a process of co-creation involving staff across World Vision‚ with special emphasis on local-level staff. The integrated programming model equips World Vision local-level staff to work effectively with partners toward the sustained well-being of children within families and communities especially
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project‚ execute the plan‚ and monitor and control the results” ("ccspace.com‚" 2011). How these steps are accomplished is different and therefore‚ the Agile project manager must adapt his approach. One agile software engineering method is Extreme Programming or XP. XP is a collection of values‚ principles and practices designed to rapidly create highquality software that provides the maximum value for the customer as quickly as possible. It is called extreme or XP because it takes commonsense principles
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Object-Oriented Programming School of Computer Science University of KwaZulu-Natal February 5‚ 2007 Object Oriented Programming using Java Notes for the Computer Science Module Object Oriented Programming COMP200 Adapted from Introduction to Programming Using Java Version 5.0‚ December 2006 by David J. Eck http://math.hws.edu/javanotes/ Adapted by Anban Pillay School of Computer Science University of KwaZulu-Natal Durban February 2007 3 4 Contents 1 Introduction to Objects
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1ST GENERATION (MACHINE CODE): The first generation of codes used to program a computer‚ was called machine language or machine code‚ it is the only language a computer really understands‚ a sequence of 0s and 1s that the computer’s controls interprets as instructions‚ electrically. First-generation languages required the writing of long strings of binary numbers to represent such operations as “add‚” “subtract‚” “and compare.” Later improvements allowed octal‚ decimal‚ or hexadecimal representation
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Object-Oriented Programming with Objective-C Contents Introduction 5 Who Should Read This Document 5 Organization of This Document 6 See Also 6 Why Objective-C? 7 Object-Oriented Programming 8 Data and Operations 8 Interface and Implementation 9 The Object Model 12 The Messaging Metaphor 13 Classes 15 Modularity 16 Reusability 16 Mechanisms of Abstraction 18 Encapsulation 18 Polymorphism 19 Inheritance 20 Class Hierarchies 21 Subclass Definitions 21 Uses of Inheritance
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Java Programming Master Of Computer Application(MCA) Chinmya D.Bhamare 14 Chinmay D bhamare Smt.S.M.Agrawal Inst Of Mgt. Chalisgaon‚Dist Jalgaon. Chinmay D.B Page 2 Introduction to Core Java Java programming language was originally developed by Sun Microsystems which was initiated by James Gosling and released in 1995 as core component of Sun Microsystems’ Java platform (Java 1.0 [J2SE]). As of December 2008‚ the latest release of the Java Standard Edition is 6 (J2SE). With
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TECHNOLOGY CHANNASANDRA‚ BANGALORE - 61 UNIX SYSTEM PROGRAMMING NOTES FOR 6TH SEMESTER INFORMATION SCIENCE SUBJECT CODE: 06CS62 PREPARED BY RAJKUMAR Assistant Professor Department of Information Science DIVYA K 1RN09IS016 6th Semester Information Science and Engineering 1rn09is016@gmail.com Text Books: 1 Terrence Chan: Unix System Programming Using C++‚ Prentice Hall India‚ 1999. 2 W. Richard Stevens‚ Stephen A. Rago: Advanced Programming in the UNIX Environment‚ 2nd Edition‚ Pearson Education
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