Experiment 1: Observations of Chemical Changes Abstract: In the lab 1 experiment‚ the objective was to observed properties of various chemical reactions between twelve different basic compounds. Each reaction revealed chemical properties consisting of color change‚ CO2 gas formation‚ and/or precipitate formation. Certain reactions made it possible to distinguish between an acid and a base. Through the results of this experiment‚ chemical properties observed in the reactions could be used to associate
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Chemical Senses OLFACTION The sense of smell. Begins with the detection of molecules suspended in the air Olfactory stimuli Must be soluble in fat Taken through the nostrils and circulated within the nasal cavities connected to the nostrils. Olfactory epithelium Thin sheet of cells which contain neural receptors for olfaction Contains olfactory receptor cells and glia-type support cells that produce mucus Also contains basal cells which give rise to new receptors when needed Olfactory
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Chemical Proportionality (Carbonate and Hydrochloric Acid) Introduction: The purpose of this experiment is what happens when a solid substance‚ a metal carbonate is added slowly to a solution of an acid. We are finding methods of determining acid concentration. For us to balance certain equations‚ we will use a stoichiometry. For this experiment‚ we will need to set up the ratio and finding the concentration of HCI. Procedure: • Grab 4 different beakers. • Add a small amount of sodium carbonate
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Interatomic Bonding Tutorial Suggested Solutions 1. |Substances |Type of bonding |Type of structure | |H2O |Covalent |Simple molecular | |SiCl4 |covalent |simple molecular | |RbCl |ionic |giant lattice/ionic | |Si |covalent
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Chemical Properties of Ethylbenzene Property (Condition‚ Method) Synonyms Name Ethylbenzene; benzene; ethylbenzol; phenylethane; etilbenzene; ethylbenzeen; aethylbenzo; ethylobenzen Chemical Formula C8H10 Chemical Structure Table 1.1: The table of chemical properties of Ethylbenzene. Table 1.2 The table of the physical properties of Ethylbenzene. Chemical and Physical Properties of Styrene Property (Condition‚ method) Common Synonym Vinyl Benzene; phenylethene; ethenyl Benzene; cinnamene Molecular
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The Separation of a Liquid Mixture by Simple Distillation Objective The purpose of doing this experiment is to separate two miscible liquids samples of cyclohexane and toluene using simple distillation. The objectives will be to record boiling range and volumes (mL) of distillates that are attained during the process of distillation. Background Distillation is a frequently used technique for separating mixtures based on differences in the boiling points of components in the mixture. The
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Significant chemical waste is generated from the labs on campus: 1. To find out how are these chemicals disposed. 2. To suggest what is the optimum way of disposing them. 3. Identification of the risks involved. Contents 1. PROJECT OBJECTIVES……………………………………………1 4. INTRODUCTION…………………………………..........................5 4.1 Waste…………………………….……………..........................5 4.2 Chemical Waste……………………………………………….6 4.3 Hazardous Chemical Wastes…………………………….7 4.4 Non-Hazardous Chemical Wastes………………
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Chemical Reaction Lab Well #1 CuCl2 + Al (shot) - Bubbling - Turning reddish-maroon - 33oC Well #2 CuCl2 + Al (foil) - Bubbling‚ but less than well #1 - Turning black - 28oC Well #3 CuCl2 + Zn - Turned black then red - No bubbling - 29oC Well #4 CuCl2 + NH4OH - Cloudy - No bubbling - 26oC Well #5 CuCl2 + NaCO3 - Not mixing with CuCl2 - Heterogeneous - 25oC Well #6 CuCl2 + AgNO3 - Cloudy - Top layer is white -29oC 1. The more pronounced reaction was the aluminum
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CHEMICAL MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATION Cell derived mediators Mediator | Source | Function | Vasoactive amines | Histamine | Mast cells‚ basophil‚ platelet | Vasodilation‚ ↑ vascular permeability‚ endothelial activation | Serotonin | platelets | Vasodilation‚ ↑ vascular permeability | Eicosanoids | Prostaglandins | Mast cells‚ leukocytes | Vasodilation (PGD2‚PGE1‚E2 & PGF2-α)‚ pain (PGE2)‚ fever | Thromboxane A2 | | Promotes platelet aggregation‚ vasoconstriction | Prostacyclin
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Lab Report Purpose The purpose of this lab is to determine the identity of an unknown liquid by measuring its density and its boiling point and try to match it with those solutions given in Table 2 of experiment 2. Procedure Part A In Part A‚ The main purpose was to find the determination of the density of the unknown (j41) and by doing that we had to determine volumes of the unknown liquid (j41) using three different volumetric devices which are graduated cylinder‚ pipette and burette
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