1. Comparative analysis of the impact of mergers and acquisitions on financial efficiency of banks in Nigeria In Nigerian‚ mergers and acquisitions in the banking sector decided to reform the tactics and change the position of banking sector. Okpanachi Joshua (2011) write this paper use many ratios such as gross earnings‚ profit after tax and net assets of the selected banks to compare the pre-mergers and acquisitions’ index number with the post-mergers and acquisitions’ index number during the
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DOES CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ENHANCE FIRM PERFORMANCE? BY: DR. RONALD IWU-EGWUONWU Introduction: Nations thrive on the performance of their economic units the major part of which are business firms that operate in their corporate jurisdictions. The quality of performance of these firms is of great interest to governments because by them a great amount of the degree of economic development seen in a country is achieved. Governments fund their annual budgets to a great extend by the amount of
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Risk Management Problem Set II Risk Management Problem Set II 17-1 (Spot exchange rates) An American Business needs to pay (a) 10‚000 Canadian dollars‚ (b) 2 million yen and (c) 50‚000 Swiss francs to business abroad. What are the dollar payments to the respective countries? A) 10‚000 ( Canadian $) x .8437 ( U.S. $/Canadian $) =$8‚437 B) 2‚000‚000 (Yen) x .004684 ($/Yen) = $9‚368 C) 50‚000 (Swiss franc) x .5139 ($/Swiss franc) = $25‚697. 17-2 (Spot exchange rates)
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Risk Management Functions in Business Submitted By: Table of Contents Introduction In this competitive world the necessity of risk management is a very important task for any business to be successful in that particular industry. Businesses are supposed to prone with different types of risks. Some risks arise due to the uncertainty in the macroeconomic activity and others arise due to the firm specific activity (Rejda et al. 2013). 1 Role of Risk Management 1
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Explain the similarities and differences between AT and TCE on corporate governance and criticize AT using TCE’s perspective Both AT and TCE share considerably the same assumption‚ they believe that market mechanism will not work all the time because of bounded rationality‚ opportunism‚ and moral hazard. The two theories also believe that there is no perfect contract and both rely endogenously on the board of director as a control instrument. Even though AT and TCE both share these similarities
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE LESSONS: CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SUCCESSES AND FAILURES |Student Name: Binish Nida Afaque | | WHY CORPORATE GOVERNANCE BECOMES IMPORTANT NOW? Corporate Governance standards are changing now. The 2008-2009 global financial crisis hit almost the whole world and causes the economic meltdown and recession not only in developing countries but in many rich and developed countries. That is why the debate on the importance of state intervention
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US/EUR 1‚264669 € Currency Annual % 7-month % Expected Value EUR 1% 0‚58% 100‚5850 US 3% 1‚75% 127‚2067 US/EUR 1‚264668 C: The graphically position of the forward in the case of fully eliminating exchange rate risk. The company CR7 expects a depreciation of the euro therefore‚ CR7 should take a short position in euros. The spot price of the euro can fluctuate‚ thereby there margin account in US dollars will gain or lose 1‚75% over the period (7-months).
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with no central location. A dealer market with no central location is referred to as an over-the-counter market. They are largely unregulated markets and each contract is with a counterparty‚ which may expose the owner of a derivative to default risk (when the counterparty does not honor their commitment). Some options trade in the over-the-counter market‚ notably bond options. LOS 1.b: Contrast forward commitments and contingent claims. A forward commitment is a legally binding promise to
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Enterprise Risk Management In the 21st Century‚ the news of corporate scandals involving corruption enormously spread across not only the country but across the globe also. Accounting firms‚ investors‚ lenders‚ corporate managers and innocent bystanders were all embroiled in the chaos with the extent of corporate malfeasance being indeterminable. Collateral damage inflicted by scandals involving corporations such as Enron‚ Arthur Andersen LLP‚ WorldCom‚ Adelphia Communications‚ etc‚ was shocking
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comprising four reportable operating segments: U.S. Card Services‚ International Card Services‚ Global Commercial Services‚ and Global Network & Merchant Services. Its range of products and services includes charge and credit card products‚ expense management products and services‚ consumer and business travel services‚ stored value products‚ such as Travelers Cheques and other prepaid products‚ network services‚ merchant acquisition and processing‚ point-of-sale‚ servicing and settlement‚ and marketing
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