outlooks on the meaning of State of War and on people’s reaction to and with government. Locke believed that State of Nature is not equivalent to State of War whereas Hobbes made it seem that a State of Nature isn’t a safe place. Hobbes descried a State of Nature to be more violent and a state that people should fear. Locke’s view was more neutral compared to Hobbes’ idea. From what I read‚ it seemed that Locke believed the State of Nature to be kind of crazy‚ but this craziness isn’t good or bad.
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“Hobbes and Locke.” Both Thomas Hobbes and John Locke began their political philosophies talking about how humans were living with the government in a "State of Nature‚” Both agreed that government is needed to be brought in as a "Social Contract.” They just had different ideas on how and what kind of government that should be. There are five key concepts to understanding the difference between Hobbs and Locke ideas. These concepts were (a) fundamental human
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concord learning systems publisher date‚ 1998 John Locke was an English philosopher‚ teacher‚ physician‚ scholar‚ administrator‚ politician‚ and one of the early members of the Royal Society. John Locke was very influential in the early 1700’s. John was educated at Christ church Oxford. He became interested in science and philosophy why’ll at school where he started examining theoretical questions about the nature of man and society. Locke wrote “Two Treatises on government (1690)‚ as a defense
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Jean-Jacques Rousseau wrote The Social Contract to introduce to the community‚ his idea on how the world should work. The statement caused much controversy‚ eventually causing Rousseau to flee France. Rousseau’s and my beliefs align on almost all of the topics he covered. The Subject of the first book states that all humans are born free‚ but as they age they lose their freedom. The pressure of society conforms us and requires us to follow the unwritten rules that keep us in order. This statement
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Jean-Jacques Rousseau the French Philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau was born June 28‚ 1712 in Geneva‚ Switzerland‚ to French Huguenot parents‚ Isaac Rousseau‚ a clock maker‚ and Suzanne Bernard‚ who died only a few days after his birth. Jean-Jacques Rousseau was one of the most important philosophers of the French enlightenment. During the 1700s the French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau criticized what he saw as his era’s excessive reliance on reason and claimed that people should rely more
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treatments. I will discuss John Locke who was an Oxford scholar‚ medical researcher and physician‚ political operative‚ economist and ideologue for a revolutionary movement‚ as well as being one of the great philosophers of the late seventeenth and early eighteenth century. And then I will discuss Wilhelm Wundt who is thought of as one of the founding fathers of psychology. Wundt is credited for founding psychology‚ or in other words he made psychology a true science. John Locke was considered one of the
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Rousseau and Montesquieu The 18th century‚ the Age of Enlightenment‚ most assuredly produced many revolutionary changes throughout Europe. This Age of Enlightenment intensely emphasized human intelligence and analytical reason. This brought forth an innate desire for the progression of man. The changes which were most abundant during this century can be seen predominantly in Europe ’s society‚ economy‚ as well as their political systems. Two theorists who were especially essential to the Age of
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every individual must have private property rights In order to possess the property in common. To Locke‚ property also justifies and gives authority in terms of wages‚ land‚ and labor. Also in order to be justified‚ and individual must not possess more property then can be used for his benefit. This comes about from his dislike of authoritarianism both on the individual‚ community‚ and religious levels. Locke dictates that we have a natural right as humans to everything common i.e.: water‚ air‚ life liberty
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Locke Ideology and The Declaration of Independence In order to provide the early colonial Americans with a fair and equal chance to harvest the fruits of life‚ Jefferson‚ along with his comrades‚ drafted the Declaration of Independence. Jefferson’s builds and draws from Jonathon Locke’s philosophy‚ much of which is presented in his Second Treatise of Government. Jefferson‚ through his use of language in the declaration‚ demonstrates the importance of Locke’s idea regarding
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Private Property Land and private ownership has been the reason for many wars and debates throughout history. There are various people whom believe that land should be used as private property‚ Rousseau‚ Jefferson‚ and Smith‚ and others whom believe land should only have public use‚ Marx and Engels. Rousseau believes that land should be used for private property and that it is necessary within the social contract to demonstrate the status of citizenship. Rousseau’s The Origin of Civil Society describes
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