Q:-What kind of reform process is under way for Indian capital market? Elaborate. Capital Market:- A capital market is a place that handles the buying and selling of the securities. This is the ideal place where both the governments and companies can raise their funds. Capital Market Reforms:- The capital markets of all the countries have undergone a number of reforms in the history. Capital market reform enables the capital markets to embrace new ideas and techniques affecting the capital
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them in the U.S for postage stamps. He promised investors in New England a 40 percent return on their investment in just 90 days‚ compared with five percent in a savings account. To make the scheme more credible‚ Ponzi established the "Securities Exchange Company" to diverge suspicion. Clients began to pour in and that enabled him to pay existing investors‚ while placing millions of dollars in his own pockets. Eventually Ponzi’s plan drew suspicion and crumbled bringing six banks down with it and
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the domestic air travel market. Since launching operations‚ GOL has been South America’s fastest-growing airline. GOL’s initial fleet: 25 Boeing 737 series flying to 40 destinations In 2004 GOL entered into two capital markets: The New York stock exchange NYSE and Sao Paulo BOVESPA raising $322 million dollars GOL added 115 aircrafts to its fleet‚ increasing to 900 daily takeoffs to 62 destinations in 13 countries. In 2007‚ GOL acquired VRG Linhas Aéreas‚ operating the VARIG brand. This acquisition
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Analysis of Malaysian IPO market price performance by Lee Kai Liang. Abstract (Summary) An Initial Public Offering (IPO) is the first sale of a company’s common stocks to investors on a public stock exchange. It is widely believed that IPO’s price appears to have relationship with its listing market price. Investor’s general perception shows IPO is under pricing and likely to obtain capital gain if immediately sell their shares in secondary market on the first day of IPO’s trading. However‚ there
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Chapter I Introduction 1.1 Background Initial public offering (IPO) refers to the first sale of company’s securities so as to collect funds from the general public. Securities are brought in the primary market to develop the liquid market of the company. Capital is the most important factor for the development and success of an organization. Capital plays an essential role at every stage of the business. Seed money invested at the start of the business plays the vital role. For a newly established
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National Stock Exchange 1. Introduction 1.1 Meaning of Trading Mechanism The trading mechanism in the stock exchange is based on a transaction between a buyer‚ seller‚ and a trading specialist who actually executes transactions in a stock exchange. In general‚ the trading mechanism is similar to a simple auction‚ with investors biddng on a particular stock or security. If the bid is accepted by the owner of the security‚ the trading specialist executes the sale. Most major stock exchanges trade
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ACCOUNTABILITY IN PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS (A STUDY OF THE NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE) MEANING AND NATURE OF ACCOUNTABILITY: Introduction: Incidents of a lack of accountability‚ often associated with an element of corruption‚ among public officials and institutions when rendering public services‚ is a worldwide occurrence. In an attempt to address this governance tendency‚ governments increasingly look towards more sophisticated managerial methods such as improved monitoring and evaluation systems‚ and
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Online operations‚ Stock markets. Introduction The internet revolution has been changing the fundamentals of our society. It shapes the way we communicate and the way we do business. It brings us closer and closer to vital sources systems tailored to our specific needs; therefore‚ we can serve ourselves better by making our own decisions. This prevailing shift of the business paradigm is reshaping the financial industry and transforming the way people invest. Internet stock trading can be an
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returns to individuals for their surplus funds. The share market in Australia plays two key roles; it allows companies to sell shares to new investors and also shareholders to sell all of their security to a new owner. The Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) is the largest stock market in Australia whereby most transactions of shares and trade occur through here. Only listed companies are allowed to trade on the ASX‚ therefore allowing ASX to regulate the share market. This essay discusses how government
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partnerships and driving new industry initiatives. As part of this Steve heads up the firm’s strategy in response to the fragmentation of the equities trading landscape‚ managing the firm’s initiatives in conjunction with both the established exchanges and the new and emerging alternative liquidity venues and dark pools. Steve has also played a significant part in bringing the Fidessa Fragmentation Index (FFI) and the Fragulator® to the wider trading community. He provides a regular commentary
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