Multiple Choice 5 points Question The personal distribution of income refers to the: Answer division of income between personal taxes‚ consumption expenditures‚ and saving. division of income on the basis of industry sources‚ for example‚ agriculture‚ transportation‚ and mining. distribution of income to basic resource classes‚ that is‚ wages‚ rents‚ interest‚ and profits. way income is distributed among specific households or spending units. Correct Feedback correct
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One prominent explanation for the discrepancy between the perceived and actual income inequality is the reference group theory (Hyman‚ 1960). Reference groups usually refer to relatively small groups such as family‚ neighborhoods‚ or regions where the individuals live. Individuals will usually compare themselves to others when evaluating their own positions. If they do not properly take into account the selection process and fail to apply the Bayes’ rule to deduce the income distribution for the
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The Yield Curve is very similar to the term structure except that it is based on coupon bond yields whereas the term structure is based on only pure discount bonds. In looking at the current Yield Curve we can see that the general shape is that of an upward-sloping structure. In relation to anticipated future inflation this curve indicates that inflation is expected increase which is evident by the increasing size of the inflation premium wedge that is causing the overall curve to slope upward
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Running head: LEARNING CURVE THEORY Learning Curve Theory Learning Curve Theory Learning curves play an important role in today’s marketplace. The main principle behind learning curves is that the more times an individual or organization repeats a process‚ there will be an increase in experience and efficiency. A learning curve graphically represents the rate of improvement in performing a task or function over time (Learning Curve‚ 2006). This paper will provide a discussion about applying
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Learning Curve Analysis EATABLES A Learning Curve is an industrial tool or formula for the expected reduction of unit costs for large quantity production of components. Learning curves draw from historic building experience to determine expected reductions in labor and materials costs. Expected reductions can be gauged from the labor and materials content of the manufactured item‚ plus the number of doublings of the initial production run. Estimators will apply learning curves under guidance
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Assignment 1: Learning Curve “A” Case Assignment questions 1. 10.8 – 6 = 4.8 6 hours for one unit x .8 = 4.8 learning curve therefore is 80% 10.8 x .8 = 8.64 / 2 units = 4.32 average hours per unit 19.2 x .8 = 15.36 / 4 units = 3.84 average hours per unit 35.2 x .8 = 28.16 / 8 units = 3.52 average hours per unit 64 x .8 = 51.2 / 16 units = 3.2 average hours per unit 115.2 x .8 = 92.16 / 32 units = 2.88 average hours per unit
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Learning curve effect explains relationship between experience and productivity. According to learning curve effect‚ if time consulting‚ completed transactions do again‚ spending time that is required for transaction will shrink and productivity of work will increase. Learning curve effect is observable in every area of life. For example‚ we deal with a software developer. Learning first programming language at high level takes about two years for the software developer. The same software developers
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GDP is the best measure of a country’s “standard of living” Discuss Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the value of everything produced in the economy for the year. It usually is used to provide economic growth rates and other important data‚ it is valued in terms of the cost of all inputs. Gross means total; domestic means it applies to everything produced within the economy‚ product means output. Standard of living refers to the wellbeing of the population‚ this requires a very wide range of data
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For this final reflection for Intro to Sociology‚ I will cover several topics that I learned throughout the course of this class. I will cover topics that I can relate to as well as those that I can’t. Part of the reason this class is so important for students to take is so that we can take the outlook of others and allow it to possibly change the views that we have on certain topics. Topics such as culture‚ race and ethnicity‚ gender stratification‚ and education are a part of our daily life
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In Defending the One Percent‚ Gregory Mankiw begins with difficult to imagine experiment where a perfect economic equality exist and one day the utopia is disturbed by a genius entrepreneur with an idea of a new product. Because of the magnificent idea everyone would like to buy the product in a voluntary exchange‚ which results in an extreme unequal distribution of income. Since there are no policies that follow the Pareto criterion‚ the question is if the government should shift to a progressive
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