Customer Equity Company* In recent years packaging has developed well beyond its original function as merely a means of product protection and now plays a key marketing role in developing on shelf appeal‚ providing product information and establishing brand image and awareness. As packaging’s role in the marketing mix gains momentum‚ so research into this arena becomes increasingly important. Given the potential for packaging to successfully achieve marketing goals; does research into packaging truly
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How far was King Louis VII responsible for the failure of the second crusade? (24 marks) There were many reasons for the failure of the second crusade. One of these was definitely the mistakes made by Louis VII but there were also other reasons that inffluenced the failure of the crusade. These included the lack of Byzantine aid by Manuel Commenus and also the rivalry between Kings. Firstly‚ Byzantiu did play a part in the failure of the failure of the second crusade. One reason for this was
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LUXURY BRAND MARKETING What is LUXURY? While the word ‘luxury’ is used in daily lives to refer to certain lifestyle‚ the underlying construct’s definition is consumer and situation specific. If you earn less than 15000 a month‚ a pair of reebok shoes would be a really big luxury item for you. On the other hand‚ if you are going to a party with some big-wigs a $100‚000 car may not be a luxury. The word luxury originates from the Latin term “luxus” signifying‚ “soft or extravagant living‚ indulgence
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THE CONCEPT OF LUXURY BRANDS Contents I – LUXONOMY 1. The Basic Definition of Luxury 2.1. The Necessity-Luxury Continuum 2.2. The Relativity of Luxury 2.3. General Perspective for the Definition of Luxury 2. The Major Understandings of Luxury by Area of Research 3.4. The Philosophical-sociological Understanding of Luxury 3.5. The Micro-economic Understanding of Luxury: Luxury Goods 3.6. The Managerial Understanding of Luxury:
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the oldest and biggest cosmetic brands in the world has successfully transformed itself from a single skin care brand to a trustworthy and contemporary personal care brand for all family types. The brand stretched itself by sub-branding to many new segments‚ always nursing the core mother brand NIVEA and its “Gestalt”. [Company Background] Background As 2005 drew to a close‚ executives at Beiersdorf’s (BDF) Cosmed division [Brand DNA] NIVEA‚ the largest cosmetics brand in the world‚ had successfully
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Brand equity has become a very strong part for every product. Brand equity refers to the marketing effects or outcomes that accrue to a product with its brand name compared with those that would accrue if the same product did not have the brand name and‚ at the root of these marketing effects is consumers ’ knowledge. In other words‚ consumers ’ knowledge about a brand makes manufacturers/advertisers respond differently or adopt appropriately adept measures for the marketing of the brand. Brand
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2006 Foreign Portfolio Investment‚ Stock Market and Economic Development: A Case Study of India Parthapratim Pal Abstract The objective of this study is to examine the impact of Foreign Portfolio Investment on India’s economy and industry. As FPI essentially interacts with the real economy via the stock market‚ the effect of stock market on the country’s economic development will also be examined. The findings of this paper show that the perceived benefits of foreign portfolio investment have
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The Portfolio Investment Report 1. Introduction The paper shows the general situation about portfolio investment between all February‚ which will presents the portfolio evaluation and portfolio investment decision. 2. Portfolio Evaluation During the months‚ four stocks‚ one mutual funds and one bonds were added into the investment portfolio‚ which stock is Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC‚ BT Group PLC‚ Centrica PLC and Xstrata PLC‚ mutual funds is YAFIX‚ and bonds is Goodyear Tire& Rubber Co.
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Introduction An electronic portfolio is an interactive online tool which allows you to present a comprehensive overview of your accomplishments‚ skills and experiences. It’s a place where you can compile your resume and samples of your work for prospective employers. The objective of this paper is to analyze the value of developing an electronic career portfolio. The learning goals are to: 1. Familiarize myself with the concept of creating an electronic portfolio‚ 2. Apply and understand research
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foundations were laid bare. Even the core of investing theories related to portfolios has come under pressure. Yet the belief in Modern Portfolio Theory has remained strong amongst the investors. Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) is a theory that tells investors how to minimise risks associated with investment and at the same time‚ maximise return on the investments by proper resource allocation and diversifying their portfolios – it is based on the theory that risk can be lessened by diversifying into
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