Aristotle‚ Immanuel Kant‚ and John Stuart Mill all discuss their philosophical systems‚ each striving to uncover the standard that guides morality. In Nicomachean Ethics‚ Aristotle outlines his system‚ beginning with the Chief Good towards which everything aims. The Chief Good is happiness‚ and is achieved through a life well lived. A life well lived results from performing our characteristic activity well‚ and humans’ characteristic activity is reason. Thus Aristotle uses reason to differentiate
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A Rhetorical Analysis of "On Liberty" John Stuart Mill‚ an English philosopher and a political economist‚ had an important part in forming liberal thought in the 19th century. Mill published his best-known work‚ _On Liberty‚_ in 1859. This foundational book discusses the concept of liberty. It talks about the nature and the limits of the power performed by society over an individual. The book also deals with the freedom of people to engage in whatever they wish as long as it does not harm other
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Love is a dream vs. Love is a nightmare What is love? Love is an intense feeling of deep affection for someone or something. I wish love was that simple. Love is a complicated word that can have a different meaning from one individual to another. Our experiences affect our behavior‚ actions‚ and our perceptions of the world around us. Through the course of one’s life‚ their perception of the world around them will change numerous times. Depending on our experiences with love‚ we may perceive "love
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What is love all about? Love is happiness. Love is completely unconditional. Love is selfless. Love is a drug that anytime you can easily overdose any hours‚ any minutes‚ and any seconds. Love is a reason why our heart beat so fast and a butterflies fly inside our tummy no matter how many times you see that person. Love is not a game that can easily give up or end up anytime you want to. Love is a challenge in our life whether you like it or not. Love is a feeling that is hard to elucidate. It just
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At the very beginning of this work of his‚ "The subjection of Women"‚ Mill sets forth the objective of the essay. He explains in clear terms that the legal subordination of one sex to the other is wrong in itself. This principle which regulates the existing social relations between the two sexes ought to be replaced by a principle of perfect equality. This principle should admit no power or privileges on the one side or disabilities on the other. Mill rejects society’s claim that the subordination
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knowledge‚” (CW‚ I.233) or‚ as he also calls it‚ “intuitionism‚” which was espoused in different ways by Kant‚ Reid‚ and their followers in Britain (e.g. Whewell and Hamilton). Though there are many differences among intuitionist thinkers‚ one “grand doctrine” that Mill suggests they all affirm is the view that “the constitution of the mind is the key to the constitution of external nature—that the laws of the human intellect have a necessary correspondence with the objective laws of the universe
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Mill would say that torture is acceptable if it increases the happiness of a greater amount of people than if the torture were not carried out. For example‚ if one prisoner had information that could free 1000 people from certain death and if by obtaining this information it would be highly probable that you could save these people’s lives then I think he would say that torturing the prisoner is justified. I don’t think Kant’s morality has to do with intentions like kindness per se‚ but more to
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The complex ethical dilemma to be addressed using the three tests for an ethical decision‚ ethical theories‚ and the six step process is as follow: your company is governing a public tender for a project to create a new water treatment system. The ethical uncertainty arises when your inlaws company is unaware of the public tender which closes in two days‚ which would be essential if they hope to be chosen to provide the technologies to implement the new system. The moral dilemma in this case is deciding
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This argumentative essay will discuss whether or not a Millian society‚ based upon Mill’s writing‚ would have a governing body that would be able to provide an equal basis for positive and negative freedom for its community members. I will argue that a society built solely upon Mill’s arguments would have a government that would ensure people have negative freedom; however this regime would not provide any significant amount of positive freedoms. I will argue this society and government has mostly
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Utilitarianism is a standard ethical theory that claims the greatest moral action is the one that maximizes utility. This well-known consequentialist theory views that right or wrong depend on the consequences of an act and not the intentions or motives that produce the act .Ultimately‚ the purpose of the act should be one that maximizes utility and promotes a better world.For instance philosopher Bentham’s principle of utility is based on the idea that an action is right if it produces the greatest
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