Assess the view that social class differences in educational achievement are the result of school processes such as labeling. (20 marks) Labelling refers to meanings or definitions we attach to someone or something to make sense of them and these could be negative or positive labels. For example‚ in schools teachers are likely to label middle-class pupils as bright and more able to achieve in education whereas‚ they would see working class pupils as less able. Teacher labels can affect a pupil’s
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Asses the view that working class students under achieve because they are culturally deprived. There are a large range of perspectives to the role of what causes the under achievement of the working class within education. Sociologists argue whether it is as a result of internal or external factors. This essay will focus largely on the external factors and the view that working class students under achieve because they are culturally deprived. Cultural deprivation theorists argue that a child’s
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Sitcoms about Class and Gender” had me thinking about what we are watching on television. He brought up amazing points saying that characters depicting working class men are shown to be dumb‚ irresponsible‚ messy‚ and unreliable (Butsch‚ 2005‚ p. 459). Those in the middle class are shown as sensible‚ intelligent‚ and mature. One great example that comes to mind is the show Yes Dear. It has two sets of parents living together because one of them cannot afford rent. The dad of the working class family is
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“Is social class still the most important determinant of voting behaviour in contemporary British politics?” Introduction “The view that British society is divided into two primary classes is much more than a sociologist’s simplification; it seems to be deeply rooted in the mind of the ordinary British citizen.” (Butler and Stokes‚ 1969) If this statement were still applicable to today’s society‚ then it would establish social class as the most important factor of voting behaviour. The question
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The social class structure in the society is reproduced in many ways. One of the ways is through education. Many believes that the main function of education is not to educate the younger generation‚ instead is to replicate the social class structure one generation after the other. Certainly‚ many contrasting opinions have been expressed by different sociologists and explanations are made to justify their point of view. Marxists believe that education serves the needs of the economic base of
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maxine hingston Assess the claim that social class differences in educational achievement are primarily the result of school factors Social class background has a powerful influence on a child’s chances of success in the education system. Children from middle-class families on average perform better than children from working-class families and the gap between middle and working class educational achievement gets bigger as children get older. Internal factors‚ also known as school factors‚ these
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How did the pursuit of leisure reflect class differences in the late colonial period? The pursuit of leisure was very reflective of class differences in Australia‚ although at times the lines between middle-class leisure and working-class leisure were blurred. In this essay I plan to evaluate the types of leisure activities participated in by each of the social classes‚ including looking at the differences between female and male leisure activities‚ and also which leisure activities led to intermingling
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status has fallen prey to the rhetoric promoted by these terrorist groups .According to the US Census Bureau‚ lower-class youth commit four times more violent crimes than middle-class youth (2008). Social class impacts the patterns of immoral behavior and judged by society by which low class behavior is most effective with crime rates. The perception that society have on the lower class is stereotypical‚
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a lack of money e.g. poor housing and lack of school equipment. This is normally suffered by the working class as they may bring in little or no income. Therefore‚ Material deprivation can affect the achievement of working class pupils because they cannot afford the necessities needed to do well in education. One way in which material deprivation may lead to underachievement for working class is because of poor quality housing. This is because they are unable to afford good quality housing due to
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Outline some of the ways in which marketisation and selection policies may produce class differences in education Some sociologists argue that recent policies encouraging marketization and selection have increased class differences in educational achievement. The 1988 Education Reform Act began marketisation of education by encouraging competition between schools and choice for parents. Marketisation includes funding formulas‚ exam league tables‚ cream-skimming and silt shifting. Schools want to
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