Using the material from item A and elsewhere‚ assess the view that working class children under-achieve because they are culturally deprived (20 marks). Cultural deprivation is the absence of expected and acceptable cultural phenomena in the environment which results in the failure of the individual to communicate and respond in the most appropriate manner within the context of society. There are three main factors that influence the cultural deprivation theory‚ IQ‚ language (elaborated speech
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There are two types of class stratification which are open stratification and closed stratification. There is social mobility can occur for open stratification. However‚ class stratification is not possible to do social mobility because it is based on ascribed status. Social mobility is a movement of social position changed by economically and socially. Many Americans say that there is no class differences in the United State‚ yet it is not true. The United States’ social class can be divided into
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“Basura” is discarded food wastes or any other unwanted or useless material. It is also called as garbage. Garbage makes places untidy and even smelly. It ruins the surroundings when it’s just placed somewhere. Fortunately‚ we have our garbage man to collect it. Some people may benefit from “basura”‚ but some may not. The well-offs do not benefit from these things. They do not want these trashes. Actually‚ garbage or “basura” is from them. That’s why they throw it; because it’s dirty. It makes
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Assess the sociological explanations for the educational underachievement of certain social groups‚ focus on gender‚ social class and ethnicity. It has been said that education is a “major social institution”. According to functionalists socialization should be provided by education. In this way young people learn how to become contributing citizens by means of formal subjects. The hard work of these young people is rewarded by the acquisition of formal recognised qualifications. By teaching
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Determination of Man’s Role in Latin America How society describes what is meant by a man’s role is an important definition in every culture. What is right or wrong for men to do in terms of behavior depends on each community‚ and on people’s own perceptions. Latin American culture has a strict set of values on sexual issues‚ reflecting a man’s role in society. For all of the communities in Latin America there exists a relation between a man’s role and machismo. The exaggerated sense of manliness
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WHAT ARE THE BASIC AMERICAN VALUES AND BELIEFS ? Sociologist Robin Williams attempted to offer a list of basic values in the United States: Achievement‚ efficiency‚ material comfort‚ nationalism‚ equality and the supremacy of science and reason‚ over faith. There are certain ideals and values‚ rooted in the country’s history‚ which many Americans share. These are: FREEDOM‚ INDIVIDUALISM‚ PRAGMATISM‚ VOLUNTEERISM‚ MOBILITY‚ PATRIOTISM‚ PROGRESS‚ AMERICAN DREAM. FREEDOM – Americans commonly regard
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The English social class was divided into three categories; the upper class‚ middle class and lower class. The Upper Class often people with inherited wealth. It includes some of the oldest families‚ with many of them being titled aristocrats. The Middle Class was the majority of the population of Britain. They include industrialists‚ professionals‚ business people and shop owners. Lower or Working Class people who are agricultural‚ mine and factory workers were in this class. There were no difference
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and art‚ but were still expected to do household chores‚ while women of a lower class were bound even more strictly to their domestic responsibilities. General Info • Household chores came first (Cooking‚ cleaning‚ sewing‚ etc.) • If a woman did not marry‚ she would enter a convent or live with relatives • Women would never live alone or be economically self sufficient • Applied to all social classes Upper Class • More opportunities were available‚ but women were still very suppressed
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during pregnancy to one of the most striking reasons‚ social class. (Department for Education and Skills 2006)‚ (Connolly 2006). Children from a lower class background will almost always underperform when compared to children from a middle class background‚ and this difference is even more striking when including gender with working class boys significantly underperforming compared to working class girls‚ middle class boys and middle class girls. In a school with more than 35% of pupils receiving
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or poor: there is no real in between. Whereas there are really nine classes with top out of sight being the highest class and bottom out of sight being the lowest class. In between though there is seven other classes: upper‚ upper middle‚ middle‚ high proletarian‚ mid proletarian‚ low proletarian‚ destitute and bottom out-of-sight. This is made very clear Paul Fussell’s book Class: A Guide Trough the American Status System. Fussell makes these classes very clear and well defined. In the film Grand
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