BENEFITS OF MARKET SEGMENTATION Gautam S Rashingkar Market Segmentation ● Dividing a market into smaller groups of consumers or organisations in which each consumer has a common characteristic such as a need or a want. ● It involves building up or breaking down of potential buyers into groups called market segments. ● By doing so the marketers will have a better understanding of their target audience and thereby make their marketing more effective BASIS OF MARKET SEGMENTATION 1. 2. 3
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The purpose of market segmentation is to enable the marketer to adjust marketing mixes (product‚ price‚ promotion‚ place) to meet the needs of one or more specific segments. Basically marketers use the market segmentation process to divide big markets into smaller segments according to characteristics of individuals‚ different groups and locations. Adidas the largest sportswear manufacturer in Europe and the second biggest sportswear manufacturer in the world markets by looking at buying attitudes
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6 Market Segmentation and Positioning Positioning is not what you do to a product; it is what you do to the mind of a prospect. Ries and Trout (1972) Learning outcomes After reading this chapter‚ you will be able to: ✔ Describe the principles of market segmentation and the STP process. ✔ Explain the characteristics and differences between market segmentation and product differentiation. ✔ Explain how market segmentation can be undertaken in both consumer and business-to-business
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ASSIGNMENT 1) Market segmentation Market segmentation is simply a modern marketing strategy in which the market for your customers are divided in various several groups and segments based on some major key factors such as demographic‚ geographic‚ psychological and behavioural factors. By dividing the market‚ the sellers that that try to deliver good value to their customers will be able to have better understanding of their target audience and thereby make their marketing more effective. Market segmentation
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Market segmentation is the division of the total market into smaller‚ relatively homogeneous groups. It is necessary to segment or classify the various people or institutions in order to identify those with sufficient purchasing power‚ authority‚ and willingness to buy. Because no single marketing mix can satisfy all marketing segments‚ it is important to establish target markets and apply the appropriate marketing strategies in order to maximize market share. Since 1887‚ The Raleigh Bicycle
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Like firms in a competitive market‚ a firm with market power maximises its profits choosing the quantity of goods (or services) at which marginal revenues equal the marginal cost. However‚ unlike firms in a competitive market‚ a firm with market power (whose excess is represented by a monopolist) faces a downward sloping demand curve and therefore is able‚ to some extent‚ to choose the price at which it is selling its products. Thus‚ the price of a firm with market power is greater than MC (P>MC=MR)
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TARGET MARKETS Market Analysis Target Market - Your target customers are those who are most likely to buy from you. Target Marketing can– Help in Clearer understanding of markets needs‚ wants and desires More specific and effective use of marketing resources (e.g. budget‚ time expertise) More strategic approach Maximize profit. Importance Steps of Market Analysis: Market Segmentation Market Size Market Dynamics Competitors Historical Background Emerging Trends Market Share
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MARKET SEGMENTATION Identify and profile distinct group of buyers who might require separate products and/or marketing mixes. Market segmentation can be segmented in different ways. MASS MARKETING- is when the seller engages in the mass production‚ mass distribution \and mass promotion of one product for all buyers it is also create s the largest potential market which leads to the lowest costs‚ which in turn can translate into either lower prices or higher margins. LEVELS OF SEGMENTATION
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of subsets of buyers within a market who share similar needs and who demonstrate similar buyer behavior. The world is made up from billions of buyers with their own sets of needs and behavior. Segmentation aims to match groups of purchasers with the same set of needs and buyer behavior. Such a group is known as a ’segment’. Think of you r market as an orange‚ with a series of connected but distinctive segments‚ each with their own profile. Of course you can segment by all sorts of variables. The
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Market Segmentation The purpose for segmenting a market is to allow your marketing/sales program to focus on the subset of prospects that are "most likely" to purchase your offering. If done properly this will help to insure the highest return for your marketing/sales expenditures. Depending on whether you are selling your offering to individual consumers or a business‚ there are definite differences in what you will consider when defining market segments. Market segmentation is a marketing
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