International Journal of Marketing Studies Vol. 1‚ No. 1 A Review of Marketing Mix: 4Ps or More? Chai Lee Goi Department of Marketing & Management‚ School of Business‚ Curtin University of Technology CDT 250‚ 98009 Miri‚ Sarawak‚ Malaysia Tel: 60-85-443-939 E-mail: goi.chai.lee@curtin.edu.my Abstract The main objective of this study is to review the present marketing mix applies particularly to the marketing. This study provides an idea to the marketers and can be used as tools to assist them
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MindaNews Region 12‚ ARMM get P6.36B for 4Ps GENERAL SANTOS CITY (MindaNews/28 July) — The national government has released a total of P6.36 billion in cash grants in the last three years to beneficiaries of its flagship conditional cash transfer program in Region 12 and parts of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM). Bai Zorahayda Taha‚ Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) Region 12 director‚ said Monday such amount was released directly to 222‚366 “poorest of the
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Evaluation of Inventory Turnover Ratios Abstract Effective inventory management is a top priority for companies looking to free up cash and leverage working capital. Inventory turnover varies widely across different industries and different companies. We will discuss how inventory management does affect company’s performance and which factors could affect the inventory turnover ratios. We analyzed five industries: pharmacy‚ automobile manufacture‚ grocery store‚ clothing‚ and restaurant
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that produce similar products. Some of the primary ones are Puma and Adidas are some of the big competitors with Nike. Other large companies have diversified their product lines to include athletic and leisure apparel including Under Armour and lululemon. This type of quick change in technology and customer preferences can result in a risk for Nike. Demand for Nike’s products relies on what the norm in many sports and fitness related activites are‚ as well as the ever-changing trends‚ these generally
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marketing academia as the 4Ps Marketing Mix framework‚ “the Rosetta stone of marketing education” according to Lauterborn (1990). The Mix has its origins in the 60’s: Neil Borden (1964) identified twelve controllable marketing elements that‚ properly managed‚ would result to a “profitable business operation”. Jerome McCarthy (1964) reduced Borden’s factors to a simple fourelement framework: Product‚ Price‚ Promotion and Place. Practitioners and academics alike promptly embraced the Mix paradigm
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fit the need? Will he recommend or criticize? • The competitors Who are they: direct or indirect‚ actual or potential What are they: size‚ market position (leader‚ challenger‚ specialist) What are their resources and positioning (4Ps) • The distributors State: concentrated or spread out Profile: generalists‚ specialists Strategies: differentiation (from others)‚ own brands The marketing diagnosis: the SWOT analysis • Opportunities & Threats:
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Use information from page 1 to page 3. 2. What was Lopdrup’s positioning strategy when he took over in 2004 (you may also approach this question discussing its target customer‚ benefits promised‚ and its competitive frame starting 2004)? How were the 4P changed to support the new positioning? Were these efforts working? ---- Use information under section “2004: Invigorating the rand and Business” 3. Should Lopdrup make Experiential the target segment and modify Red Lobster’s positioning accordingly
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Pilipino Program (4Ps) 4Ps is a poverty reduction strategy that provides grants to extremely poor households to improve their health‚ nutrition and education particularly of children aged 0-14. It has dual objectives namely; Social Assistance – to provide cash assistance to the poor‚ to alleviate their needs (short term poverty alleviation) and Social Development – to break the intergenerational cycle of poverty through investments in human capital (nutrition‚ health and education. 4Ps is patterned after
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programs (Palmer‚ 2004). Product (To be designed as per the need of the customer) Place (Place at which‚ product should be made available) Price (cost at which the audience is ready to pay) Promotion (Advertise to attract the audience) Though‚ the 4Ps remain a staple of marketing mix. The paradigm shift with the emergence of E-commerce rose for critical analysis of marketing mix. Many management sub-disciplines like‚ consumer marketing‚ relationship marketing‚ services marketing and E-commerce does
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Conics: Parabolas: Introduction (page 1 of 4) Sections: Introduction‚ Finding information from the equation‚ Finding the equation from information‚ Word problems & Calculators In algebra‚ dealing with parabolas usually means graphing quadratics or finding the max/min points (that is‚ the vertices) of parabolas for quadratic word problems. In the context of conics‚ however‚ there are some additional considerations. To form a parabola according to ancient Greek definitions‚ you would start
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