During the sixteenth-century‚ Calvinist theology spread across much of Europe‚ even reaching England.25 In England‚ the English Reformation occurred when King Henry VIII wanted to divorce his wife‚ Maria of Aragon‚ but was not permitted by the Church of Rome. So‚ he broke the Church of England off from the Church of Rome and established himself as the head of the church. The resulting theological shifts in Church doctrine tended to lean to the Calvinist side.26 In the 39 Articles of the Church of
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The Lutheran denomination is the oldest of all the Protestant denominations. It was founded by Martin Luther‚ the German monk and professor who famously posted 95 Theses against the practice of indulgences in 1517. The founding of the denomination wasn’t intentional at first. Luther saw contradictions between the Bible and current practices of the Church as well as corruption and abuse within the Church‚ and had hoped for reform‚ not a schism. When that proved impossible‚ he continued to spread his
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was a very important figure in the reformation and in the translating of the Bible. According to Pettegree‚ Luther was a person who was very social and got along with everyone (3). He was a humble man and took no pride or expected no fame from his involvement with the reformation. Martin Luther did not expect fame to come with his work; however‚ he ended up becoming one of the most famous people in the Lutheran religion. In fact‚ Martin Luther is what the Lutheran religion is based on and named after
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The Peasants’ revolts in 1524-1526 were caused by three main reasons: most peasants revolted in the name of Christianity‚ because of the Lutheran teachings of individual rights and the godly equality of all people‚ while others because of either the seek to end oppression from their tyrant lords‚ or because of financial trouble. As for responses‚ there was great variety in different groups‚ some‚ in favor of peace‚ proposed ideas that seemed reasonable but were deceiving‚ and others out of either
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Although the Reformation swept through all of Western Europe‚ that was the most dramatic events of this great religious revolt took place in Germany. It was in Wittenberg‚ Saxony‚ that Martin Luther posted his list of propositions . 95 theses‚ in 1517 and he burned burned the papa bull in 1520. He was condemned by the Diet of Worms a year later. German nobles that were encouraged by Martin‚ put down the Peasants Revolt. That was another great event that ocurred in 1529 in the Reformation and that was
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have more power than the pope‚ Great Schism enhanced this * Various movements and groups * Wycliff – condemned as a heretic after his lifetime * Hus – condemned as a heretic during his lifetime * Both were seen as beginnings of Reformation * Wycliff was alive during 14th century (during Avignon)‚ he was deeply troubled by the wealth and power of the pope‚ looks to the Bible for inspiration (believed it was the whole truth) said the Bible was the highest authority‚ encouraged the
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princes‚ and the emperor. However‚ it caused problems with the formation of the Schmalkaldic League and later during the Schmalkaldic war‚ but eventually the fighting would end with the Peace of Augsburg. This helped solidify the Lutheran faith and further the reformation because there was a written out code of agreed tenets‚ and beliefs and people could unite through them. It also helped set the basis for the countries’ alliances upcoming
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University of Phoenix Material Reformation Time Line and Journal Entries Part 1: Time Line Complete the time line identifying events in history during the Reformation. Identify where the event occurred on the specified date Describe the event and its significance for each date identified on the time line. DATE: October 31‚ 1517 Example: DESCRIPTION: The 95 Thesis was Martin Luther’s response to the indulgences. WHERE: The door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg DATE: May 25
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The reformation happened in the sixteenth century because of various reasons and circumstances. The role of Martin Luther can be considered as the breakthrough in the sense that he challenged the contemporary religious practice and contributed for the initiation of socio-cultural‚ religious as well as political rebel. “Martin Luther (1483-1546)‚ a German monk and teacher of theology‚ who set off the chain reaction we know as the reformation” (Coffin et al‚ 400). Martin Luther’s quest for justice
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Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ ID: A Chapter 13 Reformation Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. The northern Christian humanists a. felt pessimistic about the future of humanity. b. were sophisticated and realistic in their expectations. c. totally rejected the primacy of the Catholic Church. d. doubted that education could solve the world’s problems. e. championed the study
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