a rectangular shape. Chloroplast‚ Vacuole and the Cell wall are only found in Plant cells. The Chloroplast is the organelle for the whole system of Photosynthesis. Chloroplasts are found in mesophyll cells (which are found in the leaves) of green plants. They convert light into energy; therefore the energy is the plant’s food. The chemical in Chloroplast is called ‘Chlorophyll’; this is the chemical that generates the process of photosynthesis. Vacuoles are found in Animal cells as well‚ but
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Microscopy‚ Cell Structure and Function Task 2 I: Name and describe the four main types of tissues in animals stating their functions and their location in the body give two examples of each type. The four main types of tissues that you will find in eukaryotes are connective‚ muscle‚ nervous and epithelial tissues; each of which having very different roles. Connective Tissue The first tissue type I am going to look at is the connective tissue. This tissue is found all over the body‚ including
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Diversity WORD | DEFINITION | Mitochondria | The part of a cell where cellular respiration occurs | Vacuole | The part of a cell used for storage | Cytoplasm | Fluid found outside the nuclear membrane | Morphology | The branch of bio that deals with the structure or form of organisms | Taxon | A named group of organisms | Phylogenetic tree | Shows the evolutionary differences between different species | Capsid | The outer layer of protein that surrounds the genetic material of
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AP Biology Mid-Term Study Guide 2015 Monitha Patel Chemical Bonding Compounds Sharing of a pair of valence electrons by two or more different atoms Molecule Two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds Ionic Electron attraction between two atoms Cations (+1) and Anions (-1) attract Covalent Sharing of valance electrons between atoms Nonpolar Electrons are shared equally O2 Polar Covalent Unequal sharing of electrons between atoms Two hydrogen atoms are bonded to a single oxygen
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fractionation and electron microscopy. Each main component has its own‚ individual function which helps a cell to function and maintains the cell membrane. The components that I will be describing include the cell membrane‚ nucleus‚ cytoplasm‚ mitochondria‚ lysosomes‚ Golgi bodies‚ centrioles‚ endoplasmic reticulum (both smooth and rough) and ribosomes. The cell membrane - The cell membrane is also known as the plasma membrane and is located on the surface of all typical animal cells‚ it is covered by a double
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Sept 27‚ 2010 Chapter 4 * With four valence electrons‚ carbon can form four covalent bonds with a variety of atoms * This tetra valence makes large‚ complex molecules possible * Fundamental groups: Alkanes and Alkenes * The electron configuration of carbon gives it covalent compatibility with many different elements * The valences of carbon and its most frequent partners (hydrogen‚ oxygen‚ and nitrogen) are the “building code” that governs the architecture of living
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Bio 93 Review Sheet: 1. Understand all the THEMES presented in the introductory lecture (lec 1). 2. What is an open system? Energy in and out‚ comes in and leaves as heat 3. What are the 4 most important elements in the human body? C‚ O‚ N‚ H 4. Draw the periodic square for Helium. How many valence electrons does it have? How do you figure this out using the periodic table? Two valence e-‚ 23He‚ all the way right full shell only holds two electrons 5. What is an isotope? How are they used
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of its moisture. Tetrahymena Can you see the ink moving into the cells? Is it enclosed within the vacuoles? What are the distributions of the ink and carmine food vacuoles in each cell? How many food vacuoles of each type are in each cell? I did not actually see the ink “moving” into the cells‚ however it was extremely noticeable that once it did “move” the location of it was inside the vacuoles of
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Cell wall- it is found outside the cell membrane‚ it is made up of cellulose. It protects and gives shape to the cell. It is freely permeable to water‚ gases and dissolved substances. (ii) A large central vacuole- it is a space filled with cell sap. The vacuole is often called sap vacuole and is surrounded by a membrane. It helps to maintain the shape of the cell. (iii) Chloroplasts- these are small structures lying in the cytoplasm. They contain the green
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cell to control the substances moving in and out of the cell. They both contain enzymes from liposome for breaking down larger molecules. Animal and plant cells both transport protein into and out of cells through endoplasmic reticulum and have vacuoles where food‚ water‚ and nutrients are stored as well as provide stability for a plant. Three Differences Along with the similarities‚ there are also differences between animal cells and plant cells. Plant cells contain chloroplast to help make
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