6. A proforma cost sheet of a company provides the following particulars : Elements of Cost Material 40% Direct Labour 20% Overheads 20% The following further particulars are available: (a). It is proposed to maintain a level of activity of 2‚00‚000 units. (b).Selling price is Rs.12 per unit (c) Raw materials are expected to remain in stores for an average period of one month (d) Materials will be in process‚ on averages half a month. (e) Finished goods are required to be in stock for
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Rizvi‚ PhD‚ CFA‚ FRM Goods sold on consignment should not be recognized when transferred 4 IASB‚ IAS NO. 18‚ SERVICES When the outcome estimation is reliable‚ recognized revenues with reference to the stage of completion at the balance sheet date Conditions for reliable estimation of outcome 21/5/2013 Kumail Rizvi‚ PhD‚ CFA‚ FRM Amount can be measured reliably Probability of flow of economic benefits Stage of completion can be measured reliably Cost incurred or to be
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The Business Balance Sheet completely outlines the company; it includes the breakdown of assets and liabilities. It then transfers that to the owner’s equity. It will show debts that need to be addressed‚ if sales or profits need to be increased and overall if the company is in good standing or not. I would use the return on owner’s equity financial ratio to interpret the data. Taking the income after taxes and dividing it by the owner’s equity. I would be aiming for a higher return. Business Income
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WHAT HAS THE INVISIBLE HAND ACHIEVED? Ross L. Watts Sloan School Massachusetts Institute of Technology January 27‚ 2006 _____________________________ This paper was presented at the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales Information for Better Capital Markets Conference in London on December 20‚ 2005. I am grateful to Ryan LaFond‚ Karthik Ramanna‚ Sugata Roychowdhury and Joseph Weber for their comments. All remaining errors are mine. 1. INTRODUCTION When I was invited
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Question: Write a note on the importance of 7Cs in Business Communication. Effective communication is an important part of business success. The message is said to be effective when the receiver understands the same meaning that the sender was intended to convey. For any communication in business‚ in order to be effective‚ it must have seven qualities. These seven attributes are called seven C’s of effective business communication. (All these attribute starts with the alphabet ‘C’ so are called
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1．A firm has net working capital of $640. Long-term debt is $4‚180‚ total assets are e $6‚230‚ and fixed assets are $3‚910. What is the amount of the total liabilities? Current assets: 6230-3910=2320 Current liabilities: 6230-39102320-640=1680 Total liabilities: 1680+4180=5860 2. Kaylor Equipment Rental paid $75 in dividends and $511 in interest expense. The addition to retained earnings is $418 and net new equity is $500. The tax rate is 35 percent. Sales are $15‚900 and depreciation is
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The analysis and application of the balance sheet Kuang xin Financial accounting is one of the most popular major in the world. In the study of accounting‚ people must know and use expertly the three accounting statement‚ balance sheets‚ cash flow‚ and income statement. It is the most basic and useful skill in one’s career of accounting. But in the four basic financial statement‚ the balance sheet or called statement of financial position is the only one
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Off balance sheet financing is financing from sources other than debt or equity offerings‚ such as joint ventures‚ research and development partnership and operating leases. For complex institutions such as banks‚ they increase their use of off shore subsidiaries and swap transactions to avoid disclosing liabilities. In other words‚ off balance sheet accounting is a process which a business creates what is practically a debt that it must pay off‚ but the debt is accounted as another type of transaction
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CHANGES IN BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNTS The total assets of a firm and the claims on assets change over time because of investing and financing activities. For example‚ a firm may issue common stock for cash; acquire a building by mortgaging a portion of the purchase price‚ or issue common stock in exchange for convertible bonds. These investing and financing activities affect the amount and structure of a firm’s assets‚ liabilities‚ and shareholders’ equity. The total assets of a firm and the claims
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-Starbucks Corporation and the use of “Off-Balance Sheet” Financing Starbucks Corporation‚ founded in 1985 in Seattle‚ Washington‚ purchases‚ roasts and sells whole bean coffees at retail locations worldwide. Starbuck’s in-store products include brewed coffees‚ espresso beverages‚ blended beverages‚ complimentary food items‚ teas and brewing equipment. At the end of 2009‚ Starbucks operated through 7‚ 803 retail locations in 49 countries (Annual Report 4). In recent years‚ Starbucks’s stock
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