South Africa’s airline industry’s companies have been fighting to stay in the black over the past year‚ with SAA getting a R6bn recapitalization (which they claim is not a bail-out)‚ new entrants like Velvet Sky not lasting a full 12 months in the industry and established low cost carrier company Kulula.com’s parent company Comair slipping into the red for the year ended December 2011 (Comair declares six-month loss amid rising costs‚ (n.d)). I will be discussing the macro-environmental forces that
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manager of Dynamic International Ltd. I will explain what are micro and macro environment factors and how do they affect his marketing decisions as well as consumer buying behaviour. I will propose him segmentation criteria‚ targeting and positioning for his products. Micro environment Micro environment consists of the different types of stakeholders outside the organisation. The constituents or stakeholders of the micro environment include customers‚ suppliers‚ creditors‚ distributors‚ dealers‚ etc
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The ‘environment’ is everything happening in the world outside that is relevant to your business. As Baines(2011) describe : “The operating environment for all organisations is never static and seldom entirely predictable‚ and can therefore profoundly affect a company’s course of action.” Only after examine the nature of the marketing environment‚ we can therefore set up appropriate marketing strategies for organisation. Generally‚ the marketing environment can be classified into three levels: the
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Notes for Airline Industry Analysis This is not an exhaustive analysis. We created it for guidance during our marking‚ but everyone’s paper was different. Executive Summary max 400 words; most important conclusions from the analysis. Make it persuasive. • Lose marks for not having an Executive summary 1. Industry Position Define the business/industry‚ what it does‚ how it does it Need to show a map of the airline flights. Second best is a description. WJ is N. America‚ Mexico
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South Asian women largely undertake the role of cooking foods for their families; their responsibility lies in the home and kitchen- we can apply Parson’s theory of gender roles here and how women’s role in society lies in the domestic sphere (Parsons 1951). It is arguable South Asian communities delegate such responsibilities to women as it instils social order‚ moreover expectations of cooking responsibilities to re-enforce the role they are expected to undertake within their families and the wider
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v 2.0 / 1.7.2008 Indian Institute of Management Bangalore The Indian Airline Industry in 2008 By Rishikesha T. Krishnan Professor of Corporate Strategy & Policy 1 v 2.0 / 1.7.2008 The Indian Airline Industry in 2008 1 A 19% hike in the price of Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) announced by India’s oil companies at the end of May 2008 jolted the Indian airline industry. With this hike‚ ATF prices had roughly doubled in a year‚ and tripled in four years. A concerned Civil Aviation Minister‚ Praful
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Macro Environment Forces An organization’s macro environment consists of nonspecific aspects in the organization surrounding that have the potential to affect the organization’s strategies. When compared to a firm’s task environment‚ the impact of macro environment variables is less direct and the organization has a more limited impact on these elements of the environment. Macro environmental variable include socio-cultural‚ technological‚ political – legal‚ and economic. A firm considers
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The U.S. Airline Industry The U.S. airline industry provides a unique service to its customers. It transports people and goods with efficiency and convenience which is not achieved by any other service. The purpose of this article is to collect data on the U.S. airline industry and analyze the state of the industry today. Data came from sources such as the Federal Aviation Administration‚ scholarly articles‚ and websites such as dallas.culturemap.com and airwise.com. Tools used to analyze the data
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Table of Content1.0 Industry Background12.0 Introduction13.0 Impact of Macro environments on Cell Phone Industry13.1 Demographic environment13.2 Economic Environment23.3 Natural Environment23.4 Technological environment34.0 Impact of Micro Environments on the Cell Phone Industry34.1 Suppliers34.2 Marketing intermediaries44.3 Customers44.31 Consumer markets44.4 Competitors55.0 Impact of the Changing Environments on Marketing Mix55.1 Product55.2 Price Variables65.3 Place Variables65.4 Promotion Variables66
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1.0 Introduction 1.1 The marketing environment which made up of microenvironment and macroenvironment surrounds and impacts upon the organization. The microenvironment includes forces close to the company that affect its ability to serve consumers‚ such as other company departments‚ suppliers‚ competitors‚ and consumers. According to Armstrong et al (2006‚ pg. 61) the macroenvironment consists of larger societal forces that affect microenvironment which is the demographic‚ economic‚ natural‚ technological
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