Question 1 1. Economics studies _____. How society manages its scarce resources social welfare ethical use of resources protection of workers’ rights 5 points Question 2 1. GDP ______ Is the Gross Domestic Price Index Measures the market value of all final goods and services produced in the U.S. in a given year Measures the cost of inputs to factories in a given year Measures the unemployment rate 5 points Question 3 1. Inflation results in _____. A general decrease in
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Fundamentals of Macroeconomics Paper Part I Macroeconomics includes a variety of terms relevant to its study. The following terms help identify key factors that influence the U.S. economy. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measure of a country’s value based on goods produced‚ services rendered‚ government spending‚ and the difference of exports minus imports. The Real GDP is the measure of the output of GDP that is acclimated for inflation or deflation. The Nominal GDP is a little different
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Economics and financial management consist of two major components: microeconomics and macroeconomics. These two components are interchangeable and act as the foundation to the core concepts to understanding the enormous arena of the financial world. Macroeconomics can be defined in several business terms‚ but simple put‚ it is the branch of economics that studies the economy of consumers or households or individual firms. Microeconomics basically deals with the choices and assessments made by businesses
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modern economists into two parts viz. Micro economics and Macro economics. This division is shown in the chart above. Micro economics and Macro economics‚ both the terms were used in 1933 by Prof. Ragnar Frisch from Oslo University of Norway. Macroeconomics (from the Greek prefix makro- meaning "large" and economics) is a branch of economics dealing with the performance‚ structure‚ behavior‚ and decision-making of an economy as a whole‚ rather than individual markets. This includes national‚ regional
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February 26‚ 2014 Mariana Rangel Celis NU ID 001189394 TA Carlos Casso Homework 5: The Business Cycle‚ Unemployment‚ and Inflation 1. What is the definition of the business cycle? Draw the business cycle model. Identify the 4 phases of the business cycle‚ label the points of interest‚ and show the US economy where it is today. What is the definition of full employment RGDP? (AKA the natural rate of unemployment). What must be true before it can be stated that a country is in a recession
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Chapter 2 – Thinking Like an Economist • The economist as scientist o They devise theories‚ collect data‚ and then analyze these data in attempt to verify or refute their theories. o Scientific method = the dispassionate development and testing of theories about how the world works. o Although economist use theory and observation like other scientists‚ they face an obstacle that makes their task especially challenging: In economics‚ conducting experiments is often difficult and sometimes
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Chapter 10: Savings‚ Investment Spending and the Financial System 1. Given the following information about the closed economy of Brittania‚ what is the level of investment spending and private savings‚ and what is the budget balance? What is the relationship among the three? Is national savings equal to investment spending? There are no government transfers. GDP= $1‚000 million T= $50 million C= $850 million G= $100 million Investment spending is $50 million. The budget balance is
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Fundamentals of Macroeconomics Paper Alyssa Chun ECO/372 February 12‚ 2015 Dr. Christian Teeter Fundamentals of Macroeconomics Paper There are many economic activities that have an apparent affect on businesses‚ households‚ and the government. Some of these various financial affairs include tax reductions‚ vast employee layoffs‚ and purchasing groceries. For each activity there is a flow of resources that go from one entity to another. Although it may seem as if these activities are
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PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS LECTURE 1: INTRODUCTION Definition of Macro economics Macroeconomics is the study of the behaviour of large collections of economic agents (aggregates). It is the study of the economy as a whole. It focuses on explaining economic changes that affect many households‚ firms‚ and markets simultaneously. Some of the important macroeconomic questions are: Why is income high in some countries while it is low in others? why do prices rise rapidly sometimes and are stable at
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EC301 Open-Book Midterm Exam (Weight 110 points) 1. (7 points) How are presidential election outcomes related to the performance of the economy? 2. (7 points) Discuss the difference between Microeconomics and Macroeconomics. 3. (10 points) Use the concepts of gross and net investment to distinguish between an economy that has a rising stock of capital and one that has a falling stock of capital. “In 1933 net private domestic investment was minus $6 billion. This means that in that particular
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