available • Private limited company • Public limited company • Unlimited company • Limited liability partnership • Partnership • Sole proprietorship • Liaison office • Project office • Branch office • Joint venture company • Subsidiary company Both the Indian promoters and the foreign promoters can form the above mentioned business entity. We here are talking in the formation of public limited company. A company in India
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the business in return for a percentage ownership. Business Entity For this business scenario the best business entity is a limited partnership or special partnership. There are two types of partners in a limited partnership: general partners and limited partners. General partners invest capital‚ manage the business‚ and are personally liable for partnership debts. Limited partners invest capital but do not help with the management aspect and are not personally liable for debts beyond their capital
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Limited Companies Private Limited Companies - Ltd Many private limited companies start out as sole traders or partnerships. They are mostly small scale operations and often run by family members. They form a limited company to: 1. Improve their financial security as the owners (now called shareholders) are no longer personally liable for the business debts. This is called limited liability. This means that if the company went out of business and left debts then the shareholders would only lose
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when considering setting up an organisation there are a number of factors that should be considered. Depending on these factors will determine how your business will be set up‚ the three main types of business being Sole Traders‚ Partnerships and Limited Companies. Sole Proprietors - This business is wholly owned by one person only and will usually be financed personally by the owner. As the business grows‚ the owner can employ personnel for different functions. Advantages Easy start
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Advantages a. Easily established with few complications b. Minimal organizational costs c. Does not have to share profits or control with others 2. Disadvantages a. Unlimited liability for the owner b. Owner must absorb all losses c. Equity capital limited to the owner’s personal investment d. Business terminates immediately upon death of owner B. Partnership: An association of two or more individuals coming together as co-owners to operate a business for profit. 1. Two types of partnerships a
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OVERVIEW OF CHINESE COMPANY LAW (I) Legal characteristics of Modern Company A modern company has a set of legal characteristics: 1. Independent legal personality 2. Limited liability 3. Transferability of shares / interests 4. Centralised Management 5. Investor Ownership These characteristics respond to the economic exigencies of the large modern business. 1. Independent Legal Personality Meaning: - Independent from investors and the management; - Counter-party in corporate
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Introduction to Business (Question for 1st semester midterm exam.) # What is business? Ans : An organization or economic system where goods and services are exchanged for one another or for money. Every business requires some form of investment and enough customers to whom its output can be sold on a consistent basis in order to make a profit. Businesses can be privately owned‚ not-for-profit or state-owned. An example of a corporate business is Grameen Phone‚ while an Azad Products is a private
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5 3.2 YO SUSHI 6 Small brief about yo sushi 6 3.3 UICEF 7 Unicef is a charity‚ work to protect child rights‚ UNICEF UK established in 1956 and is one of 36 UNICEF National Committees based in industrialized countries. It is a charitable company limited by guarantee and is governed by a Board of Trustees. The Board meets regularly to discuss governance matters‚ including the charity’s vision‚ mission and strategic direction. 7 3.4 The Comparison Table 8 4 Report Brief: 9 5 Forms Of Ownerships: 10
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corporate personality. It is one of the consequences of the Company Act 2006 which incorporated a sole trader company to a limited company. When a company has undergone incorporation‚ it simply means that the shareholders of the company are separated from the company. Therefore‚ the shareholders have limited liability. In an incorporated company‚ shareholders get a benefit of having limited liability. The assets of the company do not belong to its members and the company can only sue or be sued under its
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MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION Company- Company is a voluntary association of persons formed for the purpose of doing business having a distinct name and limited liability. It is a juristic person having a separate legal entity distinct from the members who constitute it‚ capable of rights and duties of its own and endowed with the potential of perpetual succession. The Companies Act‚ 1956‚ states that ’company’ includes company formed and registered under the Act or an existing company i.e. a company
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