Based on the vertical analysis done on the income statement‚ further explanation would be needed to explain the decrease in gross profit (as a percent to sales) over the three year period while overall expenses increase each year on both a percent-to-sales and total dollar amount increment. I would also be curious to understand why cost of goods sold is increasing year-over-year – are raw materials increasing‚ are inventory levels too high and we are writing off obsolete inventory‚ is part of the
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Antonin Artaud Antonin Artaud was born on September the 4th‚ 1896‚ in Marseille‚ France. He was son to Eupharasie Nalpas and Antoine-Roi Artaud. Both his parents were natives of Smyrna‚ an ancient Greek city modernly known as Izmir. When he was four years old‚ Artaud had a severe case of meningitis‚ which gave him a nervous irritable temperament during his adolescence. He also suffered from neuralgia‚ stammering and sever bouts of clinical depression‚ this was treated with the use of opium resulting
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professional boxer. The fact that Castillo was not licensed may make the contract voidable not only this‚ but Castillo ultimately failed to execute the writing requirement which is crucial in this case because‚ the contract falls under the Statue of Frauds. With the existence of contract laws it is crucial for the employer to be aware of all the laws and theories that surround a contract. In this case Jose Castillo who does not hold a management license‚ orally agreed to assume Barrera’s management
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20102004 Thi Ngoc Thuy Do 1. What are the ethical issues involved in the Madoff case? Bernard Madoff was accused of fraud and creation of a Ponzi scheme which lead to a $65 billion investment loss for hundreds of investors in over the world. Bernard Madoff started a legal business by buying and selling over the counter stocks that were not listed on NYSE. He deceived many people into thinking his operation as legitimate‚ and completely abused his respectable name and position
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scholarlinkresearch.org Journal of Emerging Trends in Economics and Management Sciences (JETEMS) 2(5):357-363 (ISSN:2141-7024) Fraud as a Negative Catalyst in the Nigerian Banking Industry Akindele R.I Department of Management and accounting Obafemi Awolowo University‚ Ile Ife‚ Nigeria ___________________________________________________________________________ Abstract Fraud in the Nigerian Banking Industry before the recent merger and acquisition and recapitalisation efforts was at alarming rate
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FRAUD VS. ILLEGAL ACTS WHAT IS THE AUDITING DEFINITION OF FRAUD AND ILLEGAL ACTS? DEFINITIONS Fraud: Fraud is an intentional act that results in a misstatement in financial statements that are the subject of an audit (AU-C 240.11) ILLEGAL ACTS: Illegal acts‚ in the context of auditing‚ is referred to Noncompliance. Noncompliance is “acts of omission or commission by the entity‚ either intentional or unintentional‚ which are contrary to the prevailing laws or regulations‚” AU-C 250.11
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explain what white collar crimes Madoff committed (including citing the applicable federal statutes) and describe the actions that he undertook that constituted the commissions of those crimes. Madoff and his investment firm was charged with securities fraud‚ for a multi-billion dollar Ponzi scheme. The scheme wasn’t revealed until Madoff himself confessed his crimes. The Federal Bureau of Investigation complaint says that during the first week of December 2008‚ Madoff confided to a senior employee
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......................................1 Who Committed Fraud?.....................................................................1 - 2 How Was Fraud Committed?...............................................................2 - 4 Why Was Fraud Committed?...............................................................4 - 5 Penalties Of Committing Fraud.............................................................. 6 Ways Of Preventing Fraud........................................................
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ABC never planned to keep that promise and brought in BVT‚ which is owned by ABC‚ in order to keep all the revenue within the corporation. Because of this misrepresentation‚ Celador received nothing from the profits of the show. Constructive fraud: ABC misrepresented the truth regarding how theprofits from the show were to be divided in order to induce Celador to sign the contract. Celador relied on ABC’s promises‚ which resulted in damages to Celador. Unfair competition under California Business
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Business ethics and Madoff affair The Madoff affair has broken all what can have a relation with ethics. Studying the case of Bernard Madoff has shown that he is a very smart person‚ because he was able to make all kind of people invest‚ rich and poor‚ smart and stupid‚ individuals and companies…etc. Bernard Madoff has used many ways to convince people to invest. Ways that obliged him to break ethic rules. These ways are: * Injecting money in order to fund research projects against several
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