<OPTION3>OA</OPTION3> <OPTION4>Early testing</OPTION4> <ANSWER>Mistake proofing</ANSWER> </Main> <Main> <QNo>2</QNo> <QUESTION> ______________ is the critical starting point of Lean thinking</QUESTION> <OPTION1>Project Value</OPTION1> <OPTION2>Customer Value</OPTION2> <OPTION3>Value Addition</OPTION3> <OPTION4>Program value </OPTION4> <ANSWER>Customer Value</ANSWER> </Main> <Main> <QNo>3</QNo> <QUESTION>To get First Hand Information‚ we need to do</QUESTION>
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Over the past several years‚ increasingly‚ there has been a trend within business and manufacturing community to associate JIT with Lean operations. According to “Reference for Business” Lean methodology is Westernized version of Japanese Just-In-Time system‚ where both of these systems share mostly the same characteristics and goals‚ and often used interchangeably. Whereas there are similarities between these two methodologies‚ there are also principal differences between them. It should be noted
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sector for a long time. The service industry has recognized that the JIT system can be adapted successfully in their processes and add value to the basic inputs used to create the end product. The most important aspect of JIT is that it lays emphasis on the process and not on the end product. It therefore can be applied to any process within the service sector. The author has followed Benson’s (1986) guidelines for applying JIT in service‚ which are as follows: • synchronization and balance of
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Introduction Toyota has grown to a large multinational corporation from where it started and expanded to different worldwide markets and countries by becoming the largest seller of cars in the beginning of 2007‚ the most profitable automaker ($11 billion in 2006) along with increasing sales in‚ among other countries‚ the United States. The world headquarters of Toyota are located in its home country in Toyota‚ Aichi‚ Japan. Its subsidiary‚ Toyota Financial Services sells financing and participates
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Explain the concept of the JIT system in detail. Also‚ discuss the characteristics‚ advantages and disadvantages of the JIT system. It is a management philosophy which aims at eliminating waste from every aspect of manufacturing and its related activities. The term JIT refers to producing only what is needed. JIT is defined as “A technique for the organization of work-flows‚ to allow rapid‚ high quality‚ flexible production whilst minimizing manufacturing waste and stock levels.” (CIMA official
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Lean Operations Lean is a philosophy of manufacturing that emphasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources (including time) used in operations of the company. Operations processes are considered to be Lean when they are very efficient and have few wasted resources. The elimination of WASTE is actually the defining principle of Lean. By eliminating waste of all sorts in the system‚ the lean approach lowers labour‚ materials‚ and energy costs of production. Lean also emphasizes building
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Lean Manufacturing‚ 5S and Six Sigma Page 1 of 8 We’re big fans of lean manufacturing practices‚ 5S and Six Sigma based on the results we’ve seen in metal casting plants as well as in other manufacturing companies. If you are not embracing and implementing these concepts‚ chances are your company is not moving forward. If you are not continually improving you are moving backwards relative to your competitors. LEAN MANUFACTURING Lean manufacturing is the implementation of the concept
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JIT benefits‚ as framed by Garrison and Noreen (2000)‚ include the bolster of working capital by reducing capital in inventories; the optimization of space for more productive works; the increase of productivity; and the reduction of defect rates. Similarly‚ Younies‚ Barhem‚ and Hsu (2007) found that: The implementation of JIT can provide many advantages to a company. The usage of JIT techniques can improve a company’s problem solving capabilities by exposing problems in the production process
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the philosophies and techniques of JIT/Lean to the running of a staircase cell? Staircases Production Company (SPC) is a small‚ successful‚ privately owned timber and building materials company based in a small city in the UK. The company offers a wide variety of timber products‚ from regular doors‚ windows and staircases to special products such as non-standard sections or special profiles (i.e. old designs of skirting board). Its products stand out from its main competitors (small joinery businesses)
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Lean Management When managing the operation in a skilled industry‚ the business leaders must understand two main goals in creating a successful business - to increase profit and minimize or maintain the costs involved. Targeting these two goals has been a mystery for the entrepreneurs‚ especially with the increasing level of competition. The lean operation offers new perspectives on operation and it will achieve a balanced‚ smooth flow of operations. With lean operation and Just-in-time philosophy
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