MASTERS RESEARCH PROPOSAL CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION OF MALAY MANUSCRIPTS By SHARIFAH TAHIRAH BT SYED KAMARULZAMAN Introduction 1.1 Background of Research In the classical sense‚ the term ‘Manuscripts’ refers to a document handwritten by an author. Manuscripts are found in every part of the world where human beings put their thoughts and experiences into a written form. Human beings over the year have used plant material‚ stone‚ metal and parchment as writing supports. This plant
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Page | 1 | Constitution of Malaysia | 2 | 2 | The Drafting History of The Constitution of Malaysia | 3-4 | 3 | Articles in Constitutions of Malaysia - Article 150- Article 152 - Article 153 | 5-7 | 4 | Islamic Religions | 8-10 | 5 | Who is Malay? | 11 | 6 | Conclusion –lesson from this topic | 12 | 7 | Appendix | 13 | CONSTITUTION OF MALAYSIA The Constitution is a document that contains all of the order of rules and regulations constitute an important policy for removing
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what the malays are lacking. They have the potential ! Because they are creative. Im just showing a simple example of being creative. Doing something different but not wrong. We are too shy‚ we are too shy for the wrong reason. We have to get up and do it. To voice out. Actually we know we are not doing anything wrong‚ we are doing something good and god likes it. You all agree right? But we are too shy. Something is not right. So we have to learn to change this. Today’s topic is about malays have the
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Subscribe to blog Subscribe via RSS 52 Things to do in Singapore before you die Posted by Bryan Choo on Monday‚ 25 November 2013 in Featured Attraction ReviewsFont size: Larger SmallerSubscribe to this entryPrintSome say Singapore is boring. That there isn’t anything to do besides shopping‚ eating‚ movie watching and um... queuing. Why do people spend hours lining up for tyre manufacturer recommended dim sum‚ American donuts and black Japanese cats? They must be really bored to give up their
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Going by the history of Singapore‚ it is one of the most recently formed nations highly influenced by its neighbors and British colonial holdings. The PAP party‚ as described in the case‚ has been pivotal in shaping Singapore Inc. To better understand the key elements of the Singapore “competitiveness” model‚ identification of major players in the game has been conducted in Exhibit 1. Keeping in mind the history of Singapore and the main players involved‚ the following are the key elements of the
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Association ASHA (1995). American Speech-language and Hearing Association. ASHA (2003). American Speech-language and Hearing Association. ASHA (2008). American Speech-language and Hearing Association. Asmah‚ H. O. (1977). The Phonological Diversity of the Malay Dialects. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka. Asmah‚ H. O. (2004). The Encyclopedia of Malaysia: Languages & Literature. Kuala Lumpur: Editions Didier Millet. Augustin‚ J. (1982). Regional Standards of English in Peninsular Malaysia. In J. Pride
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was caused by UMNO’s policies. The spotlight of this statement is the correspondance of the seperation of Singapore from Malaysia‚ due to the policies carried out by the United Malay National Organisation. During this post-war period‚ although Singapore was already a part of Malaysia‚ their relationship was uncertain due to the political tension and differences in ideology between Singapore and the Malayan states at that time. It has been reviewed that Source A and B talks about the policies of UMNO
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1. INTRODUCTION Malay manuscripts are intellectual heritage of the past that are recognized as national heritage documents. Malay manuscripts here are defined as hand written works‚ produced around the 14th century until the early 20th century. The knowledge preserved inn these Malay manuscripts reflect the richness of the knowledge and glory of Malay civilization. Malay manuscript is the epitome of Malay scholars’ scholarship in ancient times. The writing and production activities of manuscript
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THE FOUNDING OF MODERN SINGAPORE In late 1818‚ Lord Hastings – the British Governor General of India – appointed Lieutenant General Sir Stamford Raffles to establish a trading station at the southern tip of the Malay peninsula. The British were extending their dominion over India and their trade with China was expanding. They saw the need for a port of call to “refit‚ revitalize and protect their merchant fleet” as well as to prevent any advances made by the Dutch in the East Indies. After surveying
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important to those with the power to make or break you. It thus follows that external trends‚ not local efforts‚ will always decide which locations thrive." Does the rise of regional hubs from Palembang to Melaka confirm or refute this theory? The Malay world first acquired high strategic value because improvements in shipping technology made seaborne trade more efficient than shorter land-based routes. Combined with the increase in demand for goods traded over long distances for which the land-based
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