8/2/2012 Objective of Lecture 2 CLASSIFICATION OF ACCOUNTS & ACCOUNTING EQUATION • By end of lecture 2‚ all students should be able to:(a) Understand the five categories of accounts and able to classify them into the respective categories (b) Understand the accounting equation and the relationship between assets‚ liabilities and owner’s equity. Classifications of accounts • • 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. An account is used to record all information regarding an item. The five major
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ACCOUNTING SUBSTANCE OVER FORM Substance over form is an accounting concept where the entity is accounting for items according to their substance and economic reality and not merely their legal form. It is one of the key determinants of reliable information. For most transactions there will be no difference and in some cases however‚ the two diverge and the choice of how to present the transactions can give very different results. This differences occurs when an asset or liability is not recognized
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ROLE OF RESPONSIBILITY ACCOUNTING IN FOSTERING GOAL CONGRUENCE RATIONALE: It is impossible for top managers to make all the necessary decisions about everything except in very small organizations. Somehow at some point he has to delegate some decisions to those who are at the lower levels and are more knowledgeable to the everyday detail of the company’s operation. By empowering lower level managers to make decisions‚ decision-making authority is spread throughout the organization rather
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200101 Accounting Information for Managers Tutorial Solutions - Week 7 School of Business│ Spring 2012 STAFF Unit Coordinator Graeme Mitchell Building ED.G.212‚ Parramatta campus Please contact via e-mail (if required) Email: g.mitchell@uws.edu.au vUWS Coordinator‚ and External Studies Coordinator Simon Lenthen Building ED.G.11‚ Parramatta campus Unit administration School of Business Undergraduate Student Services Team Building EQ‚ Parramatta campus (Manu Cherian)
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Accounts Receivable Cycle Riordan Manufacturing‚ an industry leader in the field of plastic injection molding‚ has facilities in California‚ Georgia‚ Michigan and China. The accounting functions are carried out in each individual location‚ and consolidated for processing in the corporate offices in California. The Georgia and Michigan locations‚ being newly acquired‚ are using systems that are not completely compatible with the corporate offices. This is causing problems on many levels and within
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CORPORATE ACCOUNTING SCANDAL AT SATYAM COMPUTER SERVICES LIMITED BACKGROUND Ironically‚ Satyam means “truth” in the ancient Indian language “Sanskrit” (Basilico et al.‚ 2012). Satyam won the “Golden Peacock Award” for the best-governed company in 2007 and in 2009. From being India’s IT “crown jewel” and the country’s “fourth largest” company with high- profile customers‚ the outsourcing firm Satyam Computers has become embroiled in the nation’s biggest corporate scam in living memory (Ahmad
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155. 5 AP 157. 5 AP a159. 9 AP sg This question also appears in the Study Guide. st This question also appears in a self-test at the student companion website. a This question covers a topic in an appendix to the chapter. 25 - 2 Test Bank for Accounting Principles‚ Eighth Edition SUMMARY OF QUESTIONS BY STUDY OBJECTIVES AND BLOOM’S TAXONOMY
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Chapter 5 Accounting for Merchandising Operations Chapter Summary Merchandising Operations • A merchandising company is an enterprise that buys and sells goods to earn a profit. • Measuring net income for a merchandising company is the same as for a service company through matching of expenses with revenues. • In a merchandising company‚ the primary source of revenue is the sale of merchandise‚ which is called sales revenue or sales. • Expenses for merchandising
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Historical cost accounting Advantages • Historical cost accounts are straightforward to produce • Historical cost accounts do not record gains until they are realized • Historical cost accounts are still used in most accounting systems Disadvantages • Historical cost accounts give no indication of current values of the assets of a business • Historical cost accounts do not record the opportunity costs of the use of older assets‚ particularly property which may be recorded at a value based
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Accounting is defined as the theory and system of setting up‚ maintaining‚ and auditing books of a firm. In a company‚ an accounting specialist is responsible for accounts‚ receivables and payables‚ including general ledger coding‚ inputting invoices to a payable system‚ writing checks and posting payments to accounts. However‚ the qualifications in becoming an accounting specialist requires a certain amount of education and experience. In this career field the responsibility in the financial aspect
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