DECISION MAKING INTRODUCTION Decision making is an essential aspect of modern management. It is a primary function of management. A manager’s major job is sound/rational decision-making. He takes hundreds of decisions consciously and subconsciously. Decision-making is the key part of manager’s activities. Decisions are important as they determine both managerial and organizational actions. A decision may be defined as "a course of action which is consciously chosen from among a set of alternatives
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References: Local Chua (2003) stated in his “Heart to Heart Talk: Is Your Drinking Water Safe?” that Water purification is now both a science and a technology Foreign Gil and Passino (2004) purification of drinking water is a very important problem in environmental engineering Local Israel (2009) Potable or drinking water is a critical requirement of human life
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Contents INTRODUCTION 4 DECISION MAKING 4 Programmed Decisions 4 Non-Programmed Decisions 5 THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR MAKING DECISIONS 5 ELEMENTS OF THE DECISION SITUATION 6 - The Decision Maker 6 - Goals to be Served 6 - Relevant Alternatives 6 - Ordering of Alternatives 6 - Choice of Alternatives. 6 THE RATIONAL MODEL OF DECISION MAKING 8 Steps in the Decision Making process 8 Identifying an Existing Problem 9 Listing Alternative Solutions 10 Select the Most Beneficial Of These
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frequently referred to as decision makers. Managers make decisions about every aspect of the organisation‚ including strategy‚ structure‚ control systems‚ responses to the environment and human resources. Decision making is not easy. It is done in the face of constantly changing conditions‚ unclear information and conflicting points of view. Types of decisions and problems A decision is a choice made from available alternatives. Decision making is the process of identifying problems and opportunities
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KENYATTA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF BUSINESS PROGRAMME: MBA COURSE: MARKETING MANAGEMENT COURSE CODE: BBA 504 LECTURER: ROSEMARY KOROS |No. |Name |Adm. No. |Signature | |1 |Kamande Micah Muchoki |D53/CTY/PT/20683/2010 |………………… | |2 |Ongwesa I. Valentine |D53/CTY/PT/21233/2010
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mobile computing also play a major impact in determining Google growth. Google has to broaden up more services/product offering towards mobile computing rather than personnel computers or else they will be outpaced by other competitors. Google’s management also recognized that future revenue growth may soon decrease due to stronger direct and indirect competitions‚ the developing maturity of the online advertising market‚ and the growing size of the firm. This could be tightened further by lower profit
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Academy of Management Journal 2012‚ Vol. 55‚ No. 1‚ 13–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/amj.2009.0873 CONTEMPLATION AND CONVERSATION: SUBTLE INFLUENCES ON MORAL DECISION MAKING BRIAN C. GUNIA Johns Hopkins University LONG WANG City University of Hong Kong LI HUANG INSEAD JIUNWEN WANG J. KEITH MURNIGHAN Northwestern University This research investigated the role of contemplation‚ conversation (conceptualized as social contemplation)‚ and explanation in right-wrong decisions. Several theories suggest
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Chapter 1 Cost Management and Strategy Cases 1-1 Critical Success Factors 1-2 Contemporary Management Techniques 1-3 Pricing 1-4 Selected Ethics Cases 1-5 Strategy: Branding Beef 1-6 Sales‚ Profits‚ and Competitive Strategy Readings 1-1 “Are You a Business Partner?” Parts 1 and 2 by Gary Siegel‚ James E. Sorensen‚ and Sandra Richtermeyer‚ Strategic Finance (September and October 2003). This article is based on interviews of 100 accountants who
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discuss leadership‚ group and individual decision making and we will also use case material/experiments to support these areas. We decided to focus in on two leadership’s styles‚ autocratic focusing on Steve Jobs and democratic focusing on Carlos Ghosn‚ we will make reference to individual and group decisions that are influenced by each type of leadership. In our report we will examine variables including culture‚ emotion‚ values and ethics in the individual decision process‚ we will examine other variables
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DECISION MAKING IN THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY Decision making is a process of selecting the best among the different alternatives. It is the act of making a choice. There are so many alternatives found in the hospitality industry. It is the selection of choice of one best alternative. Before making decisions all alternatives should be evaluated from which advantages and disadvantages are known. It helps to make the best decisions. Strategies for Decision Making It can be argued that an individual
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