B) Bureaucracy C) Responsibility D) Authority 3) Which one of Fayol’s 14 principles of management states that a person should report to only one manager? 3) _______ A) division of work B) division of authority C) unity of command D) unity of direction 4) ________ is the degree to which decision making takes place at upper levels of the organization. 4) _______ A) Decentralization B) Formalization
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The importance of ethical decision making Ethical decision making involves acting in a morally correct and socially responsible way. The law is based on ethical principles. However‚ the law is only ethically relevant to the period in time which it was made. This means that the law will never be able to account for every course of action and that the responsibility lies with the decision makers to ensure they act in an ethical manner. White collar crime in Australia has resulted in the collapse
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implemented various decision support systems (DSS) into their business model. A DSS is a “highly flexible and interactive IT system that is designed to support decision making when the problem is not structured.” (Haag‚ Cummins p.162) Managers require information to guide their organization in the right direction. DSS increases productivity‚ efficiency‚ and enhances understanding of business processes. DSS helped carve their business success‚ facilitate management making qualitative decisions‚ and turned
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BBIT 421/CISY 427: DECISION SUPPORT AND EXPERT SYSTEMS Decision support systems: These systems give direct computer support to managers during the decision-making process. For example‚ advertising managers may use an electronic spreadsheet program to do what-if analysis as they test the impact of alternative advertising budgets on the forecasted sales of new products. Decision support systems are computer-based information systems that provide interactive information support to managers and business
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6.0 DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS A decision support system (DSS) is a computer-based information system that supports business or organizational decision-making activities. DSSs serve the management‚ operations‚ and planning levels of an organization and help to make decisions‚ which may be rapidly changing and not easily specified in advance. DSSs include knowledge-based systems. A properly designed DSS is an interactive software-based system intended to help decision makers compile useful information
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One of the World’s great environmental problems - Water The water problem is today one of the greatest problems the world faces. The UN calculates that if the present development continues the 2/3 of the world population will live with serious water scarcity or nearly without water by the year 2025. The UN calculates that one should have 100 litres of water pr day to manage. This is for everything - home consumption‚ agriculture‚ industry‚ etc. Many people today have less than 50 litres‚ and in
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1. The Reggae Rhythm Electronics Corporation retains a service crew to repair machine breakdowns that occur on an average of 3 per day (approximately Poisson in nature). The crew can service an average of 8 machines per day‚ with a repair time distribution that resembles the exponential distribution. a. What is the utilization rate for this service? b. What is the average downtime for a machine that is broken? c. How many machines are waiting to be serviced at any given time? d. What is
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Write your name here Surname Other names Edexcel Certificate Edexcel International GCSE Centre Number Candidate Number Biology Unit: KBI0/4BI0 Science (Double Award) KSC0/4SC0 Paper: 1B Tuesday 15 May 2012 – Morning Time: 2 hours You must have: Ruler Calculator Paper Reference KBI0/1B 4BI0/1B KSC0/1B 4SC0/1B Total Marks Instructions Use black ink or ball-point pen. Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name‚ centre number and candidate number. Answer all questions
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Scenario: USASuperCars sells luxury sports cars. It has just signed a contract to sell‚ in a years’ time‚ a batch of these cars to various customers around the globe. The following table shows the orders of five customers. The selling prices are fixed and in local currencies at the exchange rate prevailing at the time of the delivery. Of course there is uncertainty in the exchange rates‚ and in order to cope with this uncertainty estimates as well as standard deviation of these have been provided
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Chapter 1 The Problem and its Background Introduction The relations between one man and another are as old as man himself. Ever since there were two human beings on earth‚ there have been human interactions. The bible said‚ “it is not good for man to be alone”‚ he needs someone to help him. Early man sometimes works with his neighbors and sometimes works against them in his effort to obtain the necessities of life. In both situations‚ human relations were taking place. Living together
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