Managerial Accounting 10th of March Anhar Hardjakusumah Understanding Cost Concepts Cost Terminology Product (Manufacturing over(head+ direct labor and materials) and Period Cost (selling + administrative) Variable and Fixed Cost Direct and Indirect Cost Controlable and uncontrollable cost Differential (the difference between the cost of two alternative decisions) Marginal (the change in the total cost that arises when the quantity produced has an increment by unit. That is‚ it is the cost of
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Managerial Accounting and Control Decision Making: Relevant Costs and Benefits Case 14-62 Roy Kondoy Shella Faye Sportway Corporation • Sportway is a wholesale distributor supplying a wide range of moderately priced sports equipment to large chain stores • Products: 60% purchased‚ 40% manufactured • The company has a Plastics Department that is currently manufacturing molded fishing tackle boxes • Sportway is able to manufacture and sell 8‚000 tackle boxes annually‚ making full use of its direct-labor
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Chapter 6. Master Budget and Responsibility Accounting 6-16 1. Total revenues $5‚623‚500 2. Total revenues $5‚631‚100 6-17 210‚000 6-18 2‚530‚000 6-19 Prod budget–FG 47‚000 units Pur budget–DM 131‚000 gallons 6-20 1. $3‚000‚000 2. 4‚500‚000 units 3. 100‚000 4-gallon units 6-21 1. Wool: 3‚000‚000 skeins; $6‚017‚450 Dye: 50‚000 gal; $249‚850 2. Weaving: $3.3664/DMLH Dyeing: $28.4644/MH 3. $1‚219.11 4a. $200‚000‚000 4b. $190‚000‚000 5a. $121‚928‚300
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CHAPTER 1 MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING‚ TYPES AND ETHICS. 1) Managerial Accounting: Firms internal accounting system and designed to support the information needs of managers in order to make decisions. Not bound by GAAP. a) Managerial accounting has 3 objectives: i) To provide information for planning organization actions ii) To provide information for controlling organization actions. iii) To provide information for making effective decisions. b) Reports that help mangers that are nonfinancial are:
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that results in future taxable amounts and‚ therefore will usually give rise to a future income tax liability. iii. A permanent Difference b) Indicate if the amounts that are involved in the current year will be added to or deducted from accounting income to arrive at taxable income. 1. Financial reporting purposes: straight line depreciation method is used for plant assets that have a useful life of 10 years; for Tax Purposes: CCA declining balance method is used with a rate of 20%
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CHAPTER 1 Accounting in Action ASSIGNMENT CLASSIFICATION TABLE Brief Exercises A Problems B Problems 5‚ 6‚ 7‚ 11 1A‚ 2A‚ 4A 1B‚ 2B‚ 4B 3 6‚ 7‚ 8‚ 10‚ 11 1A‚ 2A‚ 4A‚ 5A 1B‚ 2B‚ 4B‚ 5B 4 8‚ 9‚ 12‚ 13‚ 2A‚ 3A‚ 14‚ 15‚ 16‚ 17 4A‚ 5A 2B‚ 3B‚ 4B‚ 5B Learning Objectives Questions Do It! Exercises 1. Explain what accounting is. 1‚ 2‚ 5 1 1 2. Identify the users and uses of accounting. 3‚ 4 1 2 3. Understand why ethics is a fundamental business concept. 4. Explain accounting
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Chapter 5: Question 3: Suppose that two units of X and eight units of Y give a consumer the same utility as four units of X and two units of Y. Over this range: a. If the consumer obtains one more unit of X‚ how many units of Y must be given up in order to keep utility constant ∆Y∆X=2-84-2= - 62= -3 ~ Utility unchanged‚ if consumer exchanges 3 units of Y for 1 unit of X. b. If the consumer obtains one more unit of Y‚ how many units of X must be given up in order to keep
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inside What Is Culture? Development of Culture around the World Cultural Variation Role of Language Norms and Values Global Culture War Culture and the Dominant Ideology Case Study: Culture at Wal-Mart Social Policy and Culture: Bilingualism BOXES Sociology in the Global Community: Life in the Global Village Sociology in the Global Community: Cultural Survival in Brazil Sociology on Campus: A Culture of Cheating? 50 At a fairground in Iran‚ a girl enjoys a Spiderman ride. Shared learned behavior—what
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of 2‚000 hours of welding time are avail-able annually on the machine. Since each drum requires 0.8 hours of welding time‚ annual production is limited to 2‚500 drums. At present‚ the welding machine is used exclusively to make the XSX drums. The accounting department has provided the following financial data concerning the XSX drums: Management believes 3‚000 XSX drums could be sold each year if the company had sufficient manufacturing capacity. As an alternative to adding another welding machine
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flow of goods -Perishable items must have an actual physical flow of FIFO -Physical flow is focused on the actual movement of goods -Cost flow is an assumption about which goods/items are sold. -A business may adopt any cost flow assumption when accounting for perishable items. Determine cost of goods sold for X-mart‚ assuming that beginning inventory was $5‚000. Net purchases were $20‚000 and ending inventory was $9‚000. *Beginning inventory + Net purchases – Ending inventory = Cost of goods sold
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