The separation is based on differential partitioning between the mobile and stationary phases. Subtle differences in a compound’s partition coefficient result in differential retention on the stationary phase and thus affect the separation. Thin layer chromatography (TLC) is a chromatographic technique that we use to separate the components of a mixture using a thin stationary phase such as silica plate supported by an inert backing. It applies mainly in medical‚ biological‚ chemical and pharmaceutical
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The Layers of Research Design Introduction: The purpose of doing research is mostly to answer a question or to solve a problem. The research work is started by identifying what type of data is needed and sources of obtaining this data. There are a number of data collection techniques such as questionnaires‚ interviews and personal observation. Besides all these sources secondary data can also be used. The final decision about overall research design is represented by selection of technique(s) used
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Managerial Skill What are the traits of a good manager? Stated precisely‚ a good manager is the one who has loads of confidence in his own abilities and possesses managerial skills like leadership‚decision making abilities‚ multitasking and an uncanny knack to motivate employees. Leadership Qualities Leadership and management are inseparably intertwined. A good manager has to be a good leader as he has to guide a team of people towards common goals . Communication Basic management skills like
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ABSTRACT: Organisational Communication‚ in today’s organizations has not only become far more complex and varied but has become an important factor for overall organizational functioning and success. The way the organization communicates with its employees is reflected in morale‚ motivation and performance of the employees. The objective of the present paper is to explore the interrelationship between communication and motivation and its overall impact on employee performance. The
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Layers of the Grand Canyon During the earliest periods of the Grand Canyon formation where we have Tapeats sand stone‚ bright angel shale and muav limestone it would appear that there was a relatively shallow‚ warm sea. This is indicated by the presence of Trilobite fossils found in this layer which thrived in that environment. Trilobites were early animals that had exoskeletons that are usually the only part of them that is preserved in the fossil record. They were marine bottom feeders who thrived
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2‚ No.1‚ February 2011 ISSN: 2010-0264 Ozone Layer Depletion and Its Effects: A Review Sivasakthivel.T and K.K.Siva Kumar Reddy Abstract - There are many situations where human activities have significant effects on the environment. Ozone layer damage is one of them. The objective of this paper is to review the origin‚ causes‚ mechanisms and bio effects of ozone layer depletion as well as the protective measures of this vanishing layer. The chlorofluorocarbon and the halons are potent
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Experiment 5 Title : Thin Layer Chromatography Objectives: i. To distinguish polar and non-polar solvents. ii. To familiar with the analysis technique by using the thin layer chromatography. iii. To differentiate the retention factor‚ Rf for different compounds. [pic] Result: |Compound |Distance traveled by the compound | |o-nitroanaline |2.45
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the slurry to be placed on the glass plates. A guide allows the applicator (with an adjustable layer thickness gauge) to be pulled along the glass plates as the slurry is dispensed. Some practice is needed to get a continuous body motion pulling the applicator across the plates to get an even layer. The glass plates must be the same thickness and extremely clean. Any oil or grease will result in a poor layer. Handle the plates with rubber gloves when washing or rinsing. Care is also needed if the edges
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contrary‚ in rigid pavements‚ wheel loads are transferred to sub-grade soil by textural Strength of the pavement and the pavement acts like a rigid plate (e.g. cement concrete roads). In addition to these‚ composite pavements are also available. A thin layer of flexible pavement over rigid pavement is an ideal pavement with most desirable characteristics. However‚ such pavements are rarely used in new
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three main layers also known as the Epidermis‚ Dermis‚ and the Hypodermis. The Epidermis is the outermost layer that shields the body and consists of four cells types and five distinct layers. The Dermis is right under the Epidermis which contains strong connective tissue. This layer also contains our hair follicles that help regulate our body temperatures‚ nerve endings which let’s us sense‚ and sweat glands which help the skin keep moist. Lastly‚ the Hypodermis also known as the “Fat layer”‚ it isn’t
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