demand is Qd = 60 - 6P and the market supply is Qs = 4P. A price ceiling of $3 will result in a A. B. C. D. shortage of 30 units. shortage of 15 units. surplus of 30 units. surplus of 12 units. 2. In a competitive market‚ the market demand is Qd = 60 - 6P and the market supply is Qs = 4P. The full economic price under a price ceiling of $3 is A. B. C. D. 6. 7. 8. 9. 3. The buyer side of the market is known as the: A. B. C. D. income side. demand side. supply side. seller side. 4. The
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can be an obsession. Much of microeconomics is aboutdimu-s-the limited incomes that consumers can spend on goods and services‚ the limited budgets and technical know-how that firms can use to produce things‚ and the limited number of hours in a week that workers can allocate to labor or leisure. But microeconomics is also about ’ays to make the most of these limits. More precisely‚ it is about the allocatiOn of Bearce resources. For example‚ microeconomics explains how consumers can best allocate
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Cost drivers‚ as propounded by Porter (1985) are the structural causes of the cost of an activity in the value chain. They determine the behaviour and level of costs within an activity. A cost driver can be completely‚ partly or not at all under the control of a firm. It is therefore important for a manager to understand these factors because according to the Neo-classical model of the firm‚ the firm’s objective is to maximise profit by producing a given level of output at the minimum cost level
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SUPPLY supply curve - in economics‚ graphic representation of the relationship between product priceand quantity of product that a seller is willing and able to supply. Product price is measured on the vertical axis of the graph and quantity of product supplied on the horizontal axis. In most cases‚ the supply curve is drawn as a slope rising upward from left to right‚ since product price and quantity supplied are directly related (i.e.‚ as the price of a commodity increases in the market‚ the
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is inelastic and a lower price is charged if the demand for the product is elastic. Thus‚ the price-increase policy is to be followed if the demand is inelastic in the market and the price-decrease policy is to be followed if the demand is elastic. 2) Poverty in the midst of plenty: Inelastic demand for agricultural products helps to explain why bumper crops or rice or wheat depress the prices and total revenues for farmers. 3) Helps in fixing the rate of taxes: Governments look at elasticity
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associated with high price causes decline in the value for money. It exists when the amount of money in the country is in excess of the physical volume of goods and services. Explain the reasons for this monetary phenomenon. Ans: Inflation: In economics‚ inflation is a sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. It can be defined as too much money chasing too few goods. When the general price level rises‚ each unit of currency buys fewer
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Chapter 5 DEMAND ANALYSIS QUESTIONS & ANSWERS Q5.1 Q5.1 Is the economic demand for a product determined solely by its usefulness? ANSWER No‚ two basic conditions must be met before economic demand is created. First‚ there must be value associated with acquiring and using the good or service. For individuals‚ this value is in terms of utility‚ well being‚ or satisfaction through consumption. For firms‚ this value is measured in terms of the profit created through resource employment. Second‚ there
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BUS 311 Week 2 Quiz http://www.fres-courses.com/product/bus-311-week-2-quiz Week 2 Quiz : Katrina is complaining to her landlord about the six-inch long cockroaches in her apartment. The landlord scoffs‚ saying: “Cockroaches don’t get that big! I’ll pay $10‚000 to anyone who can show me a six-inch cockroach.” Will‚ a bug collector‚ overhears and promptly presents the landlord with his prize six-inch South American cockroach. The landlord refuses to pay‚ and Will sues. Which of the following best
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Appalachian Coal Mining believes that it can increase labor productivity and‚ there- fore‚ net revenue by reducing air pollution in its mines. It estimates that the marginal cost function for reducing pollution by installing additional capital equipment is MC = 40P where P represents a reduction of one unit of pollution in the mines. It also feels that for every unit of pollution reduction the marginal increase in revenue (MR) is MR =1‚000 =10P. How much pollution reduction should Appalachian Coal
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competing with other consumers. Question 2) The present value of $150‚000 to be received at the end of five years is: PV = (150000/(1.09^1)) + (150000/(1.09^2)) + (150000/(1.09^3)) + (150000/(1.09^4)) + (150000/(1.09^5)) = $583‚447.69 Thus‚ the maximum amount I would pay for an asset is $583‚447.69 Question 8) a) Accounting profit = (Total amount taken in from sales) – (Dollar cost of producing goods) = $200‚000 - $20‚000 = $180‚000 b) Economic profit = (Total revenue) – (Total opportunity
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