5. Copy three important passages (minimum of 3 sentences each); and then respond to these passages. Why do you think they are important? How do they help the author create his purpose? 1.“Economics is‚ at root‚ the study of incentives: how people get what they want‚ or need‚ especially when other people want or need the same thing. Economists love incentives. They love to dream them up and enact them‚ study them and tinker with them. The typical economist believes the world has not yet invented
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PROBLEM:01 The formula which breaks down the return on equity into three component parts is referred to as DuPont formula. PROBLEM:02 The Purple Martin has annual sales of $687‚400‚ total debt of $210‚000‚ total equity of $365‚000‚ and a profit margin of 4.80 percent. What is the return on assets? ROA = net income / total assets ROA = (687400 * 4.80) / (210000 + 365000) ROA = 5.74 PROBLEM:03 The Meat Market has $747‚000 in sales. The profit margin is 4.1 percent and the firm has 7
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Chapter 1: Limits‚ Alternatives and Choices The fundamental economic problem Scarcity: – The basic economic problem arises because resources are limited‚ but human wants are unlimited. – Scarcity. . . means that society has limited resources and therefore cannot produce all the goods and services people wish to have. What is economics? • Economics is the study of how individuals and economies deal with the fundamental problem of scarcity. • Scarcity forces individuals‚ firms
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Chapter 1 Solutions to Practice Questions Questions for Review 2. The opportunity cost of seeing a movie includes the monetary cost of admission plus the time cost of going to the theater and attending the show. The time cost depends on what else you might do with that time; if it’s staying home and watching TV‚ the time cost may be small‚ but if it’s working an extra three hours at your job‚ the time cost is the money you could have earned. 4. Policymakers need to think about
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It is a new day at Nanamori Middle School; Akari is sitting happily at her desk. She is obscured by Himawari‚ Sakurako and Chinatsu‚ who sit at their respective desks. The camera pans away from her and focus on Kyōko Toshino‚ who is apparently running late. She frantically runs through the halls and sees the teacher about to open the door to the front of the classroom. Kyōko quickly opens another door leading to the back of the classroom‚ narrowly avoiding being late. It is now 1:00pm; the Amusement
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Chapter 3: Business Organizations This chapter deals with the economic organizations that are found in our economy. Most businesses operate in search of profits. Others are organized and operate like a business‚ although profits are not their primary concern. Section 1 deals with the three main forms of business organization. The first is the sole proprietorship‚ which is a business owned and operated by one person. The second is the partnership‚ which is a business jointly owned by two or
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The lives of the workers living under Hitler’s rule have worsened. Before Hitler took control‚ many of the workers went on a revolt against years of unemployment‚ boredom of walking on the streets and a meager unemployment benefit. After Hitler took control‚ he spent a larger sum of money to reduce unemployment rate and this made the employment rate increase. They were given a fixed amount of income and the working conditions were poor. They lived in camps and had to wear military uniform. They were
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1.4.2 The 3 Key Economic Questions every Society must answer: Who? What? and How? As we have been learning‚ everyone is forced to deal with scarcity. We‚ as individuals‚ are forced to deal with it. We‚ as families‚ are forced to deal with it. And we‚ as societies‚ as countries‚ are forced to deal with it. The way we‚ as individuals‚ face it is through the choices we make. And since all of us make different individual choices‚ it stands to reason that we all use different methods‚ or reasoning
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hypothetical firm Amount of labour( units) | Amount of capital(No. of machines) | Output of parts(Q‚ hundreds of parts) | Average product (Q/L) | Marginal product(∆Q/∆L) | 0 | 5 | 0 | - | - | 1 | 5 | 49 | 49 | 49 | 2 | 5 | 132 | 66 | 83 | 3 | 5 | 243 | 81 | 111 | 4 | 5 | 376 | 94 | 133 | 5 | 5 | 525 | 105 | 149 | 6 | 5 | 684 | 114 | 159 | 6.666 | 5 | 792.59 | 118.90039 | 163.048048 | 7 | 5 | 847 | 121 | 162.9041916 | 8 | 5 | 1008 | 126 | 161 | 9 | 5 | 1161 | 129 | 153 |
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Chapter 3 risk and challenges IN EMERGING MARKETS Introduction This chapter will expose the students on potential risks faced by firms that are doing or currently planning to enter an emerging market. This chapter will detail each and every element of political‚ economic and legal risk. Discussions on how to reduce the impact of risks are also discussed at the end of the chapter. OBJECTIVES After studying this chapter‚ students should be able to: 1. Describe political‚ economic and legal
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