Trifid mandible condyle is an exceedingly rare entity with only 8 cases reported to date. The aetiology of the disorder is unknown‚ though like bifid mandibular condyle‚ a correlation with prior trauma is usually seen. We present a unique case of a 17-year-old male who presented with restriction of movements at the temporomandibular joint‚ with a history of trauma 10 years back. Imaging revealed unilateral temporomandibular joint ankylosis with trifid condyle. KEYWORDS Temporomandibular joint ankylosis
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picture to identify each of the following external structures. A. Head – the anterior end of the frog extending to and including the eardrums mouth – the large opening at the anterior end of the head made up of a maxilla and mandible maxilla – the upper jaw bone mandible – the lower jaw bone external nares (i.e. nostrils) – two small openings on the dorsal surface of the head near the tip eyes – two eyes protrude from the head just posterior to the external nares nictitating membrane – an extension
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Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the hinge joint that connects the lower jaw mandible to the temporal bone of the skull ‚ which is immediately in front of the ear on each side of your head . The joints are flexible‚ allowing the jaw to move smoothly up and down and side to side and enabling you to talk‚ chew ‚ and yawn . Muscles attached to surround the jaw joint control the position and movement of the jaw . A treatment method for the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is aimed to clarif
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mouthparts such as the chelipeds‚ third maxillipeds‚ and second maxillipeds are used to capture prey and tear apart large pieces of food. Appendages closer to the mouth are mainly used to separate food from substrates and stabilize food so that the mandibles may shred it. ------------------------------------------------- Cleaning and grooming is a well-developed characteristic of all Decapod species. Some clean more than others while others may use different appendages for cleaning different parts
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Introduction: Occlusal vertical dimension (VD) can be defined as the distance measured between two points when the occluding members are in contact or it can be defined as the distance between any two points measured in the maxilla and the mandible when the teeth are in maximum contact. A loss of OVD can significantly have in impact on the function‚ aesthetics and comfort of the patient. Comprehension of altering vertical dimensional effects on facial aesthetics‚ diagnose of the causative factors
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Occlusion Intraarch— prox contact betw teeth tooth inclination: inclined to receive closing force along axes occlusal plane curvature (Curves of Spee & Wilson) Spee— anteroposterior mand canine→along buccal cusp tips affects posterior cusp height **protects against protrusive interferences Wilson—translateral curve lingual inclination of mand posteriors **protects against lateral interferences Interarch— arch length: max
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VEA‚ Jairah Mae R. | 3BIO7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --GENERALIZED VERTEBRATE MUSCULATURE AS EXEMPLFIED BY THE DOGFISH The musculature of the dogfish is considered under the heads of somatic‚ fin‚ branchial and hypocranchial musculature. I.PARIETAL or SOMATIC MUSCLES The Parietal muscles which completely covers the whole body of dogfish consists of: 1. Myotomes - zigzag series which is separated
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Zhengzhou Yifan Machinery Co.‚ Ltd. developed and produced by JC series jaw crusher(http://www.portable-crusher.net/Jaw_Crusher_1.html)adopts the most advanced international crushing technology and manufacturing level‚ has become the undisputed world attracted clients jaw crusher. Powerful features jaw crusher depends on its performance characteristics‚ it is best to take a world-class high-end production of materials; symmetrical V-shaped cavity design‚ can make larger feed particle size‚
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Copyright (C) 2010 Yosh Jefferson Dr. Yosh Jefferson and his associates are general dentists‚ who among many other dental services‚ offer Functional Orthodontic treatment for their patients. However‚ there is an enormous difference between Orthodontic treatment versus Functional Orthodontic treatment. Orthodontic treatment is treatment of just straightening the teeth whereas Functional Orthodontic treatment is reshaping and repositioning the upper jaw and lower jaw to a more harmonious position
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to a large change in inertia of the body. This impact can cause a temporary loss of brain function. Recent studies have shown that 75 – 95% of concussions which occur during football result from excessive force applied to the front of the mandible‚ or lower jaw bone‚ by the chin strap. A second problem exists in the testing of helmets for use. Currently‚ helmets are tested according to standards laid out by the National Operating Committee on Standards for Athletic Equipment (NOCSAE)
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