Mughal Era In 1526‚ Babur‚ a Timurid descendant of Timur and Genghis Khan from Fergana Valley(modern day Uzbekistan)‚ swept across theKhyber Pass and established the Mughal Empire‚ covering modern day Afghanistan‚ Pakistan‚ India and Bangladesh.[79] However‚ his son Humayun was defeated by the Afghan warrior Sher Shah Suri in the year 1540‚ and Humayun was forced to retreat to Kabul. After Sher Shah’s death‚ his son Islam Shah Suri and the Hindu king Samrat Hem Chandra Vikramaditya‚ who had won
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than 300 years. The Muslim wars were brought about by the Spanish invasion of Mindanao and Sulu‚ preservation of Islam‚ and the love of adventure arising from the spoils of wars. In 1597‚ the Spanish colonizers tried to seize Jolo and force the sultanate into submission. The Governor ordered the pacification of the place and payment of tribute by inhabitants to the colonial government. 25. THE RISE OF FILIPINO NATIONALISM Nationalism was said to have rooted from a strong feeling among populace
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Empire embarked on a series of reform efforts aimed at modernizing and strengthening the ailing state in the face of Western encroachment. However‚ these initiatives were ultimately hampered by staunch religious conservatism and the empire’s absolute sultanate. The Tanzimat reforms‚ initiated by Sultan Mahmud II in 1839‚ aimed at adopting Western military technologies‚ systems‚ and ideals‚ but faced intense opposition from religious leaders and entrenched patrimonial elite who perceived them as threats
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Muslims’ appeal for secession. I. Introduction II. Muslims have occupied Mindanao even before the colonization of the country. a. A ‘baranganic’ society and government were established before the spread of Islam in the country. b. Sultanates were formed during the spread of Islam in the country. c. Foreign colonization was unfalteringly resisted by the Muslims of Mindanao. III. Cultural differences have resulted in a scarce understanding of the Muslims by the rest of the population
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Extended Abstract Current issues in the implementation of the Mother Tongue Based- Multilingual Education in the Philippines Paul Julian Santiago Osaka University pauljuliansantiago@gmail.com I. Overview: From Bilingual Education Policy to MLE The Philippines saw a big change this year when the Republic Act 10533‚ also known as the “Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013‚ was signed into law by President Benigno Aquino III last May 15. One of the salient features of this law is the
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Crusade and recruited 15‚000 men. His army was so huge that he couldn ’t cross through the Mediterranean Sea‚ so he had to march by Land crossing through the Bosporus into Asia Minor. The German army had great success‚ even capturing Iconium‚ the Sultanate of Rum ’s capital. Unfortunately‚ Barbarossa himself was thrown from his horse and drowned due to his heavy armour. Most of his army went home‚ except for a small portion which‚ commanded by Barbarossa’s son‚ marched to Antioch only to be further
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1641‚ Dutch from the year 1641 to 1795 and English from 1795 to the year when it was demolished. History In 1511‚ a Portuguese fleet arrived under the command of Afonso de Albuquerque. His forces attacked and defeated the armies of the Malacca Sultanate. Moving quickly to consolidate his gains‚ Albuquerque had the fortress built around a natural hill near the sea. Albuquerque believed that Malacca would become an important port linking Portugal to the Spice Route in China. At this time other Portuguese
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telephone services‚ digital futures‚ broadband solutions‚ fiber technologies‚ business markets and serving both consumers. Ooredoo is also an Omani communications provider owned by Ooredoo (formerly the Nawras group) .It was founded in 2004. It is the Sultanates’ first private company owned Telecommunications Company which serves two million customers as of August 2010. Mr. Amjad Mohamed Al-Busaidi is the chairman of Ooredoo and Mr. Greg Young is the CEO. It offers voice and data services through platform
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WORLD TOURISM: PROJECT #1 TYPES OF GOVERNMENT Quimson Ronabel F. *H-268* Prof. Adrian F. San Miguel Government in the case of its broad associative definition‚ government normally consists of legislators‚ administrators‚ and arbitrators. Government is the means by which state policy is enforced‚ as well as the mechanism for determining the policy of the state. A form of government‚ or form of state governance‚ refers to the set of political systems and
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AP World History Focus Questions for Key Concepts Period 3: Regional and Trans regional Interactions‚ c. 600 to c. 1450 CE Key Concept 3.1 Expansion and Intensification of Communication and Exchange Networks Answer Concepts & Relevant Factual Examples in Underline “Factoids” How did trade networks in the post-Classical Era compare to the Classical Era? Even though the Americas and Afro-Eurasia stayed separated‚ this era saw a deepening and widening of old and new networks of human interaction
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