5-47 ABC and TOC Discuss the similarities and differences between activity-based costing and the theory of constraints‚ as well as situations in which one approach might be preferable to the other. 5-48 Cycle time efficiency and JIT Walker Brothers Company is considering installing a JIT manufacturing system in the hope that it will improve its overall processing cycle efficiency. Data from the traditional system and estimates for the JIT system are presented here for their Nosun Product:
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Law of Equi Marginal Utility According to this‚ a consumer is in equilibrium when he distributes his given money income among various goods in such a way that marginal utility derived from the last rupee spent on each good is the same. Assumptions The main assumptions of the law of equi-marginal utility are as under: (1) Independent utilities. The marginal utilities of different commodities are independent of each other and diminishes with more and more purchases. (2) Constant marginal
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Traditional costing versus Activity-based costing Advantages and disadvantages Costing systems are the programs that supply information about the value of direct labor hours and numbers of units produced. With the help of data such as product cost‚ the managers can generate estimation of cost associated with different activity carried in the organization. The costs systems operate by taking total cost as basic for calculation. Costing is essential for every organization‚ as every manufacturing and
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Costing Methods Paper Nikkei Crowder Acc/561 Ena Wu January 30‚ 2012 Costing Methods Paper Former Steelers’ running back Franco Harris created Super Bakery Inc.‚ in 1990. “Super Bakery is a virtual corporation‚ in which only the core‚ strategic functions of the business are performed inside the company. The remaining activities—selling‚ manufacturing‚ warehousing‚ and shipping—are outsourced to a network of external companies”. When management suspected that the established
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Project Costing Juan Avila‚ Joseph Richard‚ Marlon Morales‚ Kristopher Mellinger‚ Nicholas Offutt CMGT 410 April 13‚ 2015 Patricia Anderson Cost Allocating Project Name: New Horizons Scope: Procuring and installing hardware Allocation of resources to project tasks (both labor and material) To ensure a project remains within the boundaries of its allocated budget‚ it is imperative to follow a plan that reflects an achievable goal. Organization in this case is paramount to promote accurate
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Two general approaches are used for costing products for the purpose of valuing inventories and cost of goods sold. One approach is called absorption costing. Absorption costing is generally used for external financial reports. The other approach called variable costing is preferred by some companies for internal decision making and must be used when an income statement is prepared in the contribution format. Ordinarily absorption costing and variable costing produce different figures for net income
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The “Negosyo sa Kariton” (Nego-Kart) project is one of the DOLE’s Priority Projects for 2009-2010 in line with poverty alleviation program of President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo which is intended to provide decent livelihood mainly for the benefit of marginal workers in the country’s informal sector‚ specifically the ambulant workers in major cities of the country. A total of 596 nego-karts for ambulant vendors were initially distributed nationwide during the launching of the project in all regional offices
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References: Baber‚ W.‚ P. Fairfield‚ and J. Haggard. 1991. The effect of concern about reported income on discretionary spending decisions: The case of research and development Bange‚ M. M. and W. F. M. De Bondt. 1998. R&D budgets and corporate earnings budgets Bar-Gill‚ O.‚ and L. Bebchuk. 2003. Misreporting corporate governance. Working paper. Barton‚ J. and P. Simko. 2002. The balance sheet
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Competitive advantage therefore can be achieved by establishing cost leadership. The ultimate challenge faced by any company would be to leverage between the escalating operational costs and falling revenues so as to maximise the profits. Determine the costing procedure of an airline industry and the various possible efforts it takes to reduce the costs. The airline industry employs a trend and horizontal analysis to evaluate its performance and productivity. This industry can be categorised into international
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Question 1 The primary objective of a for-profit firm is to ___________. Selected Answer: Correct Answer: 5 out of 5 points maximize shareholder value maximize shareholder value Question 2 5 out of 5 points The flat-screen plasma TVs are selling extremely well. The originators of this technology are earning higher profits. What theory of profit best reflects the performance of the plasma screen makers? Selected Answer: Correct Answer: innovation theory of profit innovation theory
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