COST CONCEPTS AND COST ACCOUNTING By: Aman Jawahar Sarika Deepak Muneer CONTENTS Concept of Cost Cost Accounting Terms in Cost Accounting Elements of Cost Meaning of Overheads Classification of Costs Methods of Costing Types of Costing MEANING: Cost Concept: The term ‘cost’ means the amount of expenses [actual or notional] incurred on or attributable to specified thing or activity. Cost means ‘the price paid for something’. Cost Accounting: Cost Accounting is concerned with recording
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STRUCTURE OF THE BUYING CENTER Assistant Sitar Corina Pop Sitar Ph.D. candidate Anne-Marie Hordău‚ North University of Baia Mare‚ Victoriei Nr. 76‚ Tel: 0262-276059‚ e-mail: sitarcorina@yahoo.com; annemariehordau@yahoo.com Abstract: Although the buying center concept has made an important contribution to the study of organizational buying behavior‚ comprehensive research of the buying center structure has been limited. This paper extends the understanding of the structure of the buying center by showing
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There are several things involved when buying a car. You would like to have a car you can enjoy and have for a long time. Even if it is not exactly what you want it the quality that counts. There is no reason to have a car and want to sell it in a couple of months. There are three steps in buying a car which are searching‚ driving‚ and purchasing. There are several ideas to look at when searching for a car. When you set off to find a car‚ figure out your price range. When getting there you might
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A STUDY OF IMPULSE BUYING WITH REFERENCE TO DEMEGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PESHAWAR’S CONSUMERS Dr.Farzand Ali Jan[1] Muhammad Farooq Jan‚ Muhammad Faheem Jan[2] Seema Zubair[3] Abstract Impulse buying is a fun‚ puzzle and a research question in today’s marketing world. The same is under the study of psychologists‚ consumer behavior researchers‚ economist‚ fashion designers‚ outlet decorators and advertisers. Objective of the study was to identify the nature of convenience
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MPRA Munich Personal RePEc Archive E ective advertising and its in uence on consumer buying behavior Ghulam Shabbir Khan Niazi and Javaria Siddiqui and Burhan Ali Shah and Ahmed Imran Hunjra Quiad-e-Azam University Islamabad‚ Pakistan.‚ Federal Urdu University of Arts‚ Science‚ & Technology Islamabad‚ Pakistan‚ Iqra University Islamabad Campus‚ Pakistan 2011 Online at http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/40689/ MPRA Paper No. 40689‚ posted 16. August 2012 10:02 UTC 114 Information Management
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A. Describe the different roles in a business buying center. Then identify each member of the buying group in a medium-sized company that purchases components and assembles small household appliances. A business buying center is described as all persons involved in any aspect of a company’s buying activity (source: page 186‚ Contemporary Marketing). A business buying center is also known as a decision making unit or DMU and can be further defined as a group of employees‚ family members‚ or members
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CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOR: A. Model of consumer behavior Consumers make many buying decisions every day. Most large companies research consumer buying decisions in great detail to answer questions about what consumers buy‚ where they buy‚ how and how much they buy‚ when they buy‚ and why they buy. Marketers can study actual consumer purchases to find out what they buy‚ where‚ and how much. But learning about the whys of consumer buying behavior is not so easy—the answers are often locked deep within
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Participants in the Business Buying Process Who does the buying of the trillions of dollars’ worth of goods and services needed by the business organizations? Purchasing agents are influential in straight -re-buy and modified re situations‚ whereas other department personnel are more influential in the new-buy situations. Engineering personnel usually have a major influence in selecting the product components‚ and purchasing agents dominate in selecting suppliers. Webster and Wind call the decision
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Consumer buying behavior A consumers buyer behaviour is influenced by four major factors; cultural‚ social‚ personal‚ and psychological factors. These factors cause consumers to develop products and brand preferences. Although many of these factors cannot be directly controlled by marketers‚ understanding of their impact is essential as marketing mix strategies can be developed to appeal to the preferences of the target market. Definition of Buying Behavior: Buying Behavior is the decision
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are ( we are paying $167‚100 for a three bedroom one bath) it was the most expensive thing we have ever bought. Buying a new home in any economy will always be an expensive endeavor. In this current economy it is a buyers market but there are still many things a buyer and seller must consider when buying or selling a home. The strength of the economy for a buyer can affect the benefits of the home ownership because it would determine the future market value of the home. It will also determine the
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