Outline and evaluate two models of abnormality (12 marks) The essence of a psychodynamic approach is to explain behaviour in terms of its dynamics – i.e. the forces that drive it. The best known example of this approach is Freud. Freud believed that the origins of mental disorder lie in the unresolved conflicts or childhoods which are unconscious. Medical illnesses are not the outcome of physical disorders but of these psychological conflicts. Conflicts between the id‚ ego‚ and superego create
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Advantages of a Relational database Relational databases are the standard when creating industrial standard efficient and scalable databases. They are based on a structure of tables which are logically connected to each other and can be queried in complex way to extract relevant and meaningful information. The querying of a relational database is done using a high level language called SQL which stands for structured query language. SQL is very easy to understand and unlike
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Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development Jean Piaget • Swiss psychologist who studied cognitive development • Felt that younger children think differently than older children and adults • Developed the most influential theory of intellectual development How do children learn? • According to Piaget‚ children actively construct knowledge as they manipulate and explore their world – Use and form SCHEMAS through a process of Adaptation and Organization – SCHEMA: an organized way of making sense of
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focuses on the adaptive and creative characteristics of the ego. Including a person’s lifespan Together with the stages of personality development. • Erikson suggests continued growth and development throughout one’s life. • Erikson emphasised the importance of the adolescent period‚ believing it was crucial in the development of one’s identity. The 8 Stages of Development Stage 1 - Infancy (birth to 18 months) Basic Strength: Drive & Hope Basic Conflict: Trust vs Mistrust Biggest Needs: Visual Eye
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Relational non-verbal communication -Expresses kind’s of identity messages and relational messages that help us define the kinds of relationships we want to have with others. Types: Physical Attractiveness and clothing. Physical attractiveness affects many aspects of our lives. We are aware of how people can be judges by this. For example; being picked for sports‚ getting better grades‚ not being punished as strongly as others‚ etc. Clothing also plays an important role in communication
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International Gestalt Journal 2002‚ 25/1‚ 15-34 Gary Yontef The Relational Attitude in Gestalt Therapy Theory and Practice Abstract: Gestalt therapy theory is relational in its core‚ although some talk and practice of gestalt therapy is not consistent with the principles. This paper reviews core relational philosophical principles of gestalt therapy: existential phenomenology‚ field theory‚ and dialogic existentialism. The implications for practice are explored. Practices and attitudes about gestalt
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and exhibited that ability or expertise? My most noteworthy ability or aptitudes would need to be great relational abilities. Since I have a tendency to speak with my educators if something isn’t right or I have a concern about anything. Additionally‚ I jump at the chance to speak with my companions. I converse with them ordinary or so which is good thing to do. I think having great relational abilities can enable you in such a large number of approaches to like with work. Your manager may need to
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All three leaders - Kelsey‚ Hall‚ and Kurbing – each use a distinctly different approach to leading the hospital’s operation. Hall’s trait approach to leadership focused so much on her internal qualities that the imbalance resulted in a lack of relational leadership. The closed doors of communication with the rest of the staff caused an unclear picture of what Hall’s actual role entailed. Since not very much information is given about Hall‚ it would not necessarily be fair to compare her to Kelsey
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need different kinds of care. The age group I have worked with this week‚ the elderly‚ need a much different kind of care than if I were at a daycare or preschool. For this facility‚ I would use the development framework of Erikson to develop a plan of care for the people who live here. This development framework helps break down this age group in a way that could help just about
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Implementing Vygotsky ’s Social Learning Theory in the Classroom Jodi Zeman Growing and Learning Theories VTE-ED 571 October 25‚ 2010 Sheryl Bunn 2 Implementing Vygotsky’s Social Learning Theory in the Classroom Contrary to Sigmund Freud ’s theory‚ Lev Vygotsky ’s concept is anchored in the idea that a child learns new complex tasks from a more advanced adult or sibling helping him or her through these new situations. His cognitive-developmental approach
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