106: Accounting for Business Coursework 2012 In this age of globalisation‚ while it is absolutely necessary for large listed companies in different countries to prepare financial statements using uniform accounting standards‚ such as International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs)‚ the preparation of management accounting reports remains optional. Required: Critically examine the above statement by analysing the arguments for and against the use of uniform (international) accounting standards
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FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF MARKS & SPENCER Introduction Global retailer Marks & Spencer is the United Kingdom’s premier clothing‚ food‚ and financial services retailer. The company’s commitment to value‚ service and quality began in 1884 when Michael Marks‚ a Russian born Polish refugee formed a partnership with Tom Spencer‚ a former cashier from the wholesale company IJ Dewhirst‚ which later on became Marks & Spencer. During this 120-year journey‚ Marks & Spencer has continuously evolved and is
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LIFE CYCLES: Intro Phase- the product is being fine-tuned for market‚ negative cash flow due to research‚ product development‚ process modification‚ and supplier development; Growth Phase- product design is stabilizing‚ requires effective forecasting of capacity requirements; Maturity Phase- high sales revenue‚ competitors are established‚ improved cost control‚ reduction in options of product line necessary for profitability and market share; Decline Phase- Sales and profits decreasing‚ can invest
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between accrual-basis accounting and cash-basis accounting? The variation between accrual basis accounting and cash basis accounting‚ is how cash is documented. Cash basis is an accounting basis that is used when expenses and revenue are paid out or received. This is when the transaction will be recorded. In accrual-basis accounting‚ transactions are recorded when they actually happen. Payment does not need to be made for the transaction to be recognized in accrual-basis accounting unlike cash-basis
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Review sheet Test 2 Chapters 4 & 5 (33 Multiple choice) Chapter 4 ▪ Definitions or calculations presentation on financial statements- Net Sales‚ COGS‚ gross profit‚ selling and administrative expenses o Sale - sale discount = Net sales o Net sale – COGS = Gross profit o Sale discount + net sale= sale o Sale – net sale = sale dis o Net sale – gross profit= COGS New asset -> inventory Expense -> COGS Revenue -> sales Contra revenue (debit)
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ETHICS IN ACCOUNTING Presented by: Rojina Sapkota Abhilasha Thapa Pooja Shah Sandeep Gautam Mendhala Lama Gurung AND THE ACCOUNTING PROFESSION What is ETHICS? -All about making right choices and producing good behavior What is ETHICS in ACCOUNTING? -Being responsible enough to behave as a TRUSTWORTHY accountant. ROLE/IMPORTANCE OF ETHICS IN ACCOUNTING To provide true knowledge of the financial transactions taking place. To ensure correct decision making . WHAT IS AN ETHICAL DILEMMA
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Inventory Valuation 1 Lewis Corporation Case: 6-2 Page: 173 2 Lewis Corporation Traditionally used inventory valuation method: FIFO Uses periodic inventory system 3 Inventory Transaction 2005-2007 No. of Cartons Price per Carton 2005 2006 2007 2005 2006 2007 Beginning balance 1840 1020 1040 $20.00 Purchases 600 700 1000 $20.25 $21.50 $22.50 800 700 700 $21.00 $21.50 $22.75 400 700 700 $21.25 $22.00 $23.00 200 1000 700 $21.50 $22.25 $23.50 Sales 2820 3080 2950 $34
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p IB DIPLOMA PROGRAMME PROGRAMME DU DIPLÔME DU BI PROGRAMA DEL DIPLOMA DEL BI Chemistry Higher level and standard level Specimen paper 1s‚ 2s and 3s For first examinations in 2009 CONTENTS Chemistry higher level paper 1 specimen paper Chemistry higher level paper 1 specimen markscheme Chemistry higher level paper 2 specimen paper Chemistry higher level paper 2 specimen markscheme Chemistry higher level paper 3 specimen paper Chemistry higher level paper 3 specimen markscheme
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BUSN7050 Corporate Accounting Lecturer: Dr Sorin Daniliuc Course details • This course covers: – the characteristics of the Australian accounting environment and its financial reporting requirements for companies – accounting for owners’ equity (share capital and reserves) – accounting for liabilities (debentures) – accounting for income tax – accounting for leases – accounting for non-current assets (revaluation‚ impairment)‚ – accounting for intangible assets – a comprehensive
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demonstrate knowledge and understanding‚ qualities‚ skills and other attributes in the following areas and by the end of this module‚ learners must be able to: 1. Critically assess the main economic structures and activities in today’s economic market. 2. Demonstrate a rational and systematic approach to the importance of economic relationships within the international economic system as these affect business planning‚ measurement and control and the forces behind globalization‚ liberalization
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