STK 1084 Inorganic Chemistry I‚ LU 3 Oxidation – Reduction Reactions‚ Prepared By: Dr. Tay Meng Guan‚ Faculty of Resource Science and Technology‚ Universiti Malaysia Sarawak. LU 3 Oxidation and Reduction Reactions 3.1 Ideas of Oxidation and Reduction Oxidation of an atom can be occurred in the following conditions: 1. Losing an electron from the orbitals. e.g.: A A+ + e- 2. Adding an electronegative element (e.g.: F‚ Cl‚ Br‚ O) to a molecule. e.g.: A + F AF 3. Losing hydrogen
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Harm Reduction Harm reduction practices are based on various policies that are aimed to reduce harm for abusers and risk takers. Harm reduction means to lower the sentence for drug abusers and give them some sort of rehab and effectively help them and get rid of their addiction. Harm reduction should be active in Canada due to the fact that it has previously been used on other countries and have been successful. The War on drugs is pointless and it wastes billions of tax dollars with no positive
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"I am the uncle of every child in Venezuela". Simon Diaz. rom the beginning of history‚ music has formed an essential part of the human being. Music is linked with almost everything in the world‚ many people use it as remedies‚ it also serves to inspire others‚ and is also capable of transmitting messages. Many musicians and composers have contributed to the evolution of music‚ creation of songs‚ new genres‚ and even instruments. One of the artists who most influenced the evolution and recognition
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John Heger CMY 211 Lab Section 13 11-30-2011 Borohydride Reduction of Vanillin to Vanillyl Alcohol Introduction: The purpose of this lab was to reduce vanillin to vanillyl alcohol. This lab report recaps the procedure and results of the lab. The chemical process studied in this lab was reduction‚ the process of reducing the number of bonds to oxygen and increasing the number of bonds to hydrogen. Other chemical processes included in the lab were recrystallization‚ melting point‚ and extraction
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weeks timeframe that benefits Fast Serve‚ Inc.” (pg.15). This research paper will analyze key terms that are reflected on the simulation compared to Chapter 14 and Chapter 15 readings. Legal Issues in Reduction of Workforce Simulation More Beer Reduction in Workforce Exercise More Beer‚ Inc is a brew company that deals with direct marketing of various micro brew products. More Beer profits approximately 25 million dollars a year. More Beer‚ is very competitive and has decided
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The Pros and Cons of a Breast Reduction Shavanna Levette Hudson Instructor: Pamela Jongbloed ENG 121 English Composition I July 29‚ 2014 The Pros and Cons of a Breast Reduction The decision to have a breast reduction surgery came after years of continuous back pain throughout my life. My experience has been a real journey in researching the right doctor and asking the right questions for this type of surgery. My journey began in 2012 after many attempts to lose weight. I began doing
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Oxidation and Reduction Mnemonic: OILRIG Oxidation Is Loss‚ Reduction Is Gain Oxidation → the loss of electrons from an atom or an ion→ always happens at anode (positive electrode) → think anOde (O2 in the electrolysis of water xp) Redox reactions: Reactions involving the transfer of electrons e.g. burning‚ rusting‚ photosynthesis‚ respiration and the browning of apples. happens in three types of reactions: 1. addition of oxygen 2. removal of hydrogen 3. increase in valency (how easily an atom
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experiment of making borneol from camphor (FIGURE-3) is performed in two different methods‚ Sodium Borohydride Reduction and Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley Reduction‚ to compare the relative product ratio of borneol to isoborneol. The concept of reduction and also oxidation‚ the opposite procedure of reduction‚ deals mostly with electron transfer between atoms. It will not be elaborated here‚ but the reduction procedure involved in this experiment is basically adding hydrogens and losing the carbon-oxygen double
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Benzil Reduction Introduction The objective of the experiment was to reduce Benzil‚ using sodium borohyride as the reducing agent. In a benzil reduction‚ there are five possible products than can occur‚ specifically a racemic mixture of benzoin‚ racemic mixture of hydrobenzoin‚ or meso-hydrobenzoin. Therefore‚ three different tests were conducted in determining the identity of the product: melting point‚ thin light chromatography‚ and infrared spectroscopy. (a) Mechanism and reaction equation
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CESARE CAMESTRES FESTINO BAROCO FIGURE III DARAPTI DISAMIS DATISI FELAPTON BOCARDO FERISON FIGURE IV BRAMANTIP CAMENES DIMARIS FESAPO FRESISON Reduction: S - - - - - -P - - - - - -M -- - - - - - - - -C S = SIMPLE CONVERSION P = CONVERSION PER ACCIDENS M= MUTATION C = CONTRADICTORY OF CONCLUSION SIMPLE CONVERSION (s) FIGURE 2: FESTINO E: No terrorists are virtuous
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