Sarah Kaufman‚ Danielle Jeanne Lindemann Selections from: The Marx-Engels Reader Karl Marx’s broad theoretical and political agenda is based upon a conception of human history that is fundamentally different from those of the social‚ and especially the philosophical‚ thinkers who came before him. Most importantly‚ Marx develops his agenda by drawing on and altering Hegel’s conception of the dialectical nature of the human experience. As Marx describes in his essay‚ “Contribution to the Critique of Hegel’s
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means the relationships which people enter into with one another in order to fulfill their basic needs‚ for instance to feed and clothe themselves and their families.[1] In general Marx and Engels claimed to have identified five successive stages of the development of these material conditions in Western Europe.[2] Marx saw history as a series of "inevitable" stages: First man lived in primitive communist family groups‚ then a slave society developed - with strong leaders‚ next came feudalism‚ then capitalism - Imperialism
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“conditions which are totally unsuitable” (Humphrey and May‚ 1997)‚ and a moral crisis. The latter agrees with orthodox account but claims the reason we are at a ‘critical juncture’‚ is because there is this internal and external legitimacy crisis. The cause of the crisis of legitimacy is the collapse of the rehabilitative ideal. We don’t know ourselves as a society why we are imprisoning people anymore. If it is about rehabilitation‚ then question arises of where the resource are‚ and how do we go about
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Do you agree with the view that in the period 1900-19 the British only made concessions to India in order to strengthen their hold on the sub-continent? India‚ throughout history‚ has been subject to numerous cases of persecution‚ subjugation‚ conquest and oppression. Successful conquest of India is a difficult yet lucrative investment and can easily help supplement and revitalise an economy through the trade of its bountiful natural resources. Despite India’s monetary value‚ the Official British
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Police Legitimacy & Use of Force Tom Tyler‚ “ Enhancing Police Legitimacy” -Legitimacy = Undisputed Credibility and integrity. – Effectiveness of the police ultimately depends on their legitimacy. - 1st b/c the moral paradox underlying the police use of nonnegotiable coercive force can be resolved only if police actions are qualitatively distinct from other actors’ use of force. - 2nd b/c people tend to obey authority out of respect for its legitimacy more than out of fear of its power
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From coast to coast in America‚ prisons have become a growing concern; the concern being how well prisons actually work. Over time‚ the amount of people being caged in our country is increasing. Right now there are approximately seven hundred fourteen out of one hundred thousand people that are imprisoned. Some may argue that prisons keep the criminals off the streets‚ but did they happen to think that prison is actually teaching them to become a better criminal and hardening their hearts to make
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Power and Authority‚ Legitimacy By Stacey Ellis The idea of Authority is to look at two other concepts that give authority its meaning‚ such as power and if that is legitimate. In order to have Authority over something or someone you must have its power and how it is able to influence the person this can be used through manipulation or threats towards them‚ but the power that has a legitimate purpose is if the threats and manipulation is not needed. If you have a government and they are ruling
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The Legitimacy of Unions “The Legitimacy of Unions” was mentioned in a newspaper by John Swinton’s and a magazine by Scribner’s Monthly. Scribner’s Monthly was produced based on railroad workers reflects on the union strikes. Swinton’s newspaper article revealed different visions of labor unions as being organizations that provided protection for workers that were in an extreme case of abuse. The legitimacy of Unions described strikes and trade unions. Many strikes have a goal and the outcomes usually
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In the present social and political conditions‚ theorists like Marx‚ Mills and Nietzsche have presented different understanding on individuals and conformity. All three theorists have offered varied responses regarding the rules we conform to today that are outdated and have lost meaning. For example‚ same sex marriage laws which are illegal in some developing countries can be viewed as meaningless. Mills developed his theories on these kind of laws. At the time the laws were set‚ they had justified
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Marx in Soho is written by Howard Zinn‚ a historian‚ about the life of Karl Marx. Zinn wrote the play to show a rare perspective of Marx as a husband and father to his wife and children (Welchel 2009). The play portrays Marx as defending the principles of communism. The play reminds the audience that capitalism without a conscience will always bring about a revolution. Communism is a system of political and economic organization in which property is owned by the members of the community and
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