A Clockwork Orange takes place in a futuristic city governed by a repressive‚ totalitarian super-state. In this society‚ ordinary citizens have fallen into a passive stupor of complacency‚ blind to the insidious growth of a rampant‚ violent youth culture. The protagonist of the story is Alex a fifteen-year-old boy who narrates in a teenage slang‚ which incorporates elements of Russian and Cockney English. Alex leads a small gang of teenage criminals through the streets‚ robbing and beating men and
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Marxism & Education Karl Marx (1818-1883)-Conflict Theory -born in Trier -home schooled -attended the local gymnasium -1835 University of Bonn -1836 University of Berlin -1841 receives his PhD from the University of Jena -editor of Rhineland Newspaper -1847 Brussels- Theory of Economic Determinism Communist Manifesto 1849 -view of society and social class relationship -bourgeoise/capitalists/industrialists -lower middle class-aka vanguard of proletariat- a mall
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The heart of the emancipatory theory of Marxism is the idea that the full realization of human freedom‚ potential‚ and dignity can only be achieved uner conditions of “classlessness – the vision of a radically egalitarian society in terms of power and material welfare within which exploitation has been eliminated‚ distribution is based on the principle “to each according to need‚ from each according to ability” and the control over societ’ys basic productive resources is vested in the community rather
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A Clockwork Orange "Eat this sweetish segment or spit it out. You are free." -Anthony Burgess Anthony Burgess has been heralded as one of the greatest literary geniuses of the twentieth century. Although Burgess has over thirty works of published literature‚ his most famous is A Clockwork Orange. Burgess’s novel is a futuristic look at a Totalitarian government. The main character‚ Alex‚ is an "ultra-violent" thief who has no problem using force against innocent citizens
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The Marxist Perspective on Education Marxists such as Louis Althusser‚ Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis refute the Functionalist view that industrial capitalist societies are meritocracies and that every ones’ position in society is based on talent and hard work. They suggest ideas for why this is the case. Althusser bases his theory around the idea of education being an ideological state apparatus. Bowles and Gintis’ theory is based on the ’long shadow of work’ and the legitimation of inequality
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Comparing Feminism and Marxism‚ both claims that society is split into the powerful and the powerless. Although they are two different theories and criticism‚ founded upon different claims and needs‚ but they have many characteristics in common. One tries to condemn patriarchy‚ and care about women‚ especially those suffered of patriotic inequalities. The other theory rejects Capitalism. Believing that landlords and bourgeoisie have oppressed proletariat through the history‚ Marxism promises economic
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Compare the society that Orwell creates in 1984 with the one that Burgess creates in ‘A Clockwork orange’ Link your observations to the two writers‚ their contexts and their views on their own society. The two novels that these writers are famous for link together in many ways. Despite the different time periods and views in which the writers effectively portray they share the key idea of a dystopian society. In this essay I will attempt to explore the differences as well as the similarities
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Unbroken In Americas history people are raised with a central idea on freedom. This however is not the case‚ man time’s people have these freedoms ripped from them. There are many examples so support this idea however; I think one of the best examples is from a novel called Unbroken. In this novel there is an Olympian named Louis Hampering. Louis was born in New York City and was an Italian and very poor. Because of this Louis grew up stealing almost none stop and everyone knew that he did so.
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* The first premise of all human history is‚ of course‚ the existence of living human individuals. Thus the first fact to be established is the physical organization of these individuals and their consequent relation to the rest of nature. * Men can be distinguished from animals by consciousness‚ or by religion. They begin to distinguish themselves from animals as soon as they begin to produce their means of subsistence‚ a step which is conditioned by their physical organization. By producing
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WHAT IS RATIONAL CHOICE THEORY? An economic principle that assumes that individuals always make prudent and logical decisions that provide them with the greatest benefit or satisfaction and that are in their highest self-interest. Most mainstream economic assumptions and theories are based on rational choice theory . Or Rational choice theory is the idea that people tend to make choices in a way that maximizes their advantage while minimizing the cost. Using this theory‚ economists‚ political scientists
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