FACTORS INFLUENCING CHOICE OF DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL IN THE TOURISM INDUSTRY IN KENYA. A SURVEY OF TOUR AND TRAVEL COMPANIES IN NAIROBI BY DECLARATION I declare that this is my original work and has not been submitted at any academic institution for examination purposes. Signed…………………………………………..Date……………………………………….. ROSE This Research Proposal has been submitted with my approval as the University Supervisor. Name…………………………………….. Designation………………………………………
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Division A ISCS WAKAD GROUP- ROLL NO 41-50 A-41 NEHA PATIL A-42 POOJA SHARMA A-43 PRADEEP SHARMA A-45 PRASHANT SHARMA A-46 PREETI RANI A-47 PRIYANK JAIN A-48 RAHUL SHARMA A-49 RAJAN A-50 RAVIJ SHAH SPIN SELLING APPROACH [pic] [pic] What is the Goal of Questioning? • To uncover needs – Implicit needs – Explicit needs – Implicit need – a statement of a buyer’s problem‚ dissatisfaction or difficulty with a current situation – Explicit
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desired sales results‚ entrepreneurs must consider all forms of promotion and decide which ones should be used and in what proportion. The combination of different forms of promotion is called the promotional mix. These are advertising‚ personal selling‚ public relations‚ sales promotion‚ direct marketing Presentation and promotion of ideas‚ goods‚ or services by an identified sponsor. Examples: Print ads‚ radio‚ television‚ billboard‚ direct mail‚ brochures and catalogs‚ signs‚ in-store
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selection of distribution channels and sales representation is key to successful marketing. It’s fairly easy to change many of your marketing tactics and strategies on a periodic basis; pricing‚ packaging‚ and product mix are among these flexible choices. However‚ distribution and sales decisions‚ once made‚ are much more difficult to change. And distribution affects the selection and utilization of all other marketing tools. There is a wide variety of possible distribution channels‚ including: Retail
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Channels of Distribution 1 Channels of Distribution – Article Review #2 Katarina Mikalacki Marketing 421 Doula Zahropoulos October 06‚ 2004 Channels of Distribution 2 Having access to good distribution is fundamental to good marketing. Business operators need to be able to deliver their products and services to the right people‚ at the right time‚ in the right quantities
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The Selling Concept. This is another common business orientation. It holds that consumers and businesses‚ if left alone‚ will ordinarily not buy enough of the selling company’s products. The organization must‚ therefore‚ undertake an aggressive selling and promotion effort. This concept assumes that consumers typically sho9w buyi8ng inertia or resistance and must be coaxed into buying. It also assumes that the company has a whole battery of effective selling and promotional tools
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Identify and interpret trends in personal selling Level 5 Credits 5 Purpose People credited with this unit standard are able to: evaluate technologies; evaluate organisational factors; interpret legal‚ regulatory‚ and social trends; and interpret international and global trends; that impact on personal selling. Subfield Retail‚ Distribution‚ and Sales Domain Wholesale Status Registered Status date 20 June 2008 Date version published 20 June 2008 Planned review date 31 December 2013
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There are a few cultural factors in international selling. Culture is the distinctive way of life of a person that is not biologically transmitted and it will be passed on from one generation to another‚ evolving and changing over time. Sales approach should be adapted for different cultures‚ with regarding to issues like Aesthetics‚ Religion‚ Education‚ Language and Social Organisation. Aesthetics is a non material cultural factor which may have an influence on the development of overseas market
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Distribution in the Wider Marketing Context Although the focus of this thesis is on distribution‚ it is important to see distribution as a critical aspect of an organisation’s wider marketing strategy. Hudson (2008: 8) cited Kotler’s (1984) definition of marketing which reflected the importance of distribution as a major aspect of the marketing process: The process of planning and executing the conception‚ pricing‚ promotion‚ and distribution of ideas‚ goods‚ and services to create exchange
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Assignment 1 1- Define marketing and discuss how it is more than just “telling and selling.” * Marketing is a process by which companies create value for customers and build strong customer relationships to capture value from customers in return * Today‚ marketing must be understood not in the old sense of making a sale – ‘’telling and selling’’ – but in the new sense of satisfying customer needs. If the marketer does a good job of understanding consumer needs; develops products
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